{"id":11932,"date":"2014-08-01T20:59:16","date_gmt":"2014-08-01T17:59:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/109.232.216.219\/~bilimvegelecek\/?p=11932"},"modified":"2018-05-15T17:21:37","modified_gmt":"2018-05-15T14:21:37","slug":"avrupa-birligi-ve-evdeki-cihatcilar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2014\/08\/01\/avrupa-birligi-ve-evdeki-cihatcilar","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa Birli\u011fi ve \u201cevdeki cihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

I\u015e\u0130D\u2019in vaat etti\u011fi sonsuz radikallik sadece Ortado\u011fu halklar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin de sorunu olacak. Il\u0131ml\u0131 \u0130slam projesi de \u0130hvan\u2019la birlikte tarihe g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re cumhuriyet, laiklik, hukuk devleti kavramlar\u0131 siyasete daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde d\u00f6nebilir. \u00d6te yandan di\u011fer senaryo mezhep odakl\u0131 sava\u015flar\u0131n gittik\u00e7e radikalle\u015fece\u011fi, \u00fcstelik Avrupa\u2019da da muhalefetin d\u00fcmd\u00fcz edilece\u011fi \u00fczerine kurulu.\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

Hen\u00fcz T\u00fcrkiye kamuoyunda fazlaca ele al\u0131nmasa da, yabanc\u0131 bas\u0131n\u0131n ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerinin g\u00fcndemini \u201chomegrown jihadists\u201d olarak tabir edilen T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u201cyerli cihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u201d \u015feklinde \u00e7evirebilece\u011fimiz gruplar me\u015fgul ediyor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 bin ki\u015finin Avrupa\u2019dan Suriye\u2019ye cihada gitti\u011fi dillendirilirken, bu insanlar\u0131n cihada yapt\u0131klar\u0131 say\u0131sal katk\u0131dan ziyade I\u015e\u0130D\u2019in propaganda g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc artt\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 belirtiliyor. \u00d6te yandan ter\u00f6r eylemlerini Bat\u0131\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131yacaklar\u0131 endi\u015fesiyle \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131 g\u00fcndemde.<\/p>\n

Avrupa ve ABD\u2019de ya\u015fayan M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r bir\u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n merkezinde oldular. Bu tart\u0131\u015fmalar, genellikle entegrasyon, vatanda\u015fl\u0131k ve g\u00f6\u00e7men haklar\u0131, ibadet yerleri, din\u00ee k\u0131yafet serbestisi ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 ekseninde h\u00e2l\u00e2 devam ediyor. Kimi din temelli \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeler de literat\u00fcre \u0130slamofobi terimini kazand\u0131rarak, \u0130slam ele\u015ftirisini bir \u015fekilde kriminalize etmeye varan yay\u0131nlar yap\u0131p, toplant\u0131lar d\u00fczenlediler. Elbette 11 Eyl\u00fcl sonras\u0131 Bat\u0131\u2019da \u0130slam alg\u0131s\u0131 kusursuz bir ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcye dayanm\u0131yor. Meseleyi vatanda\u015fl\u0131k ba\u011flam\u0131ndan din temelli bir zemine ta\u015f\u0131man\u0131n g\u00fcnah\u0131 da tek bir akt\u00f6re mal edilmemeli.<\/p>\n

Fransa: pilot b\u00f6lge<\/strong><\/p>\n

9 Temmuz 2014 tarihinde Avrupa kamuoyunun g\u00fcndemine Fransa \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u201cAnti-cihat Yasas\u0131\u201d damga vurdu. (1) \u015eimdilik 18 maddeden olu\u015fan ve gerekti\u011finde geni\u015fletilmesi planlanan bu yasaya g\u00f6re \u015f\u00fcpheli \u015fah\u0131slara 6 ay seyahat yasa\u011f\u0131, pasaportlar\u0131na el konulmas\u0131 ya da pasaportlar\u0131n tamamen ge\u00e7ersiz ilan edilmesi, havayolu \u015firketlerinin bu \u015f\u00fcpheli \u015fah\u0131slar rezervasyon yapar yapmaz yetkililere ihbar etmeleri ve havayolu \u015firketlerine bu \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n u\u00e7a\u011fa al\u0131nmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar getirilmesi, b\u00fct\u00fcn engellemelere ra\u011fmen \u00fclkeyi terk etmeyi ba\u015faranlara da uluslararas\u0131 yakalama emri \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015feklinde \u00f6zellikle seyahat serbestli\u011fini k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6nlemler getiriliyor. Bu k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n sadece yeti\u015fkinlere de\u011fil gen\u00e7lere de uygulanmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor, zira gen\u00e7 Frans\u0131z M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n\u0131n radikalle\u015fmesi engellenmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

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Karnelerini ald\u0131ktan sonra tatilde I\u015e\u0130D\u2019e kat\u0131ld\u0131lar!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Cihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n internet \u00fczerinden yapt\u0131klar\u0131 kampanyalar\u0131 engellemek amac\u0131yla bu internet sayfalar\u0131n\u0131n mahkeme karar\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n eri\u015fime kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 da s\u00f6z konusu. \u201cYaln\u0131z kurtlar\u201d \u015feklinde an\u0131lan bireysel ter\u00f6r eylemleri planc\u0131lar\u0131na da yeni yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar geliyor. As\u0131ls\u0131z iddialar dahi olsa bireylerin sorgulanmas\u0131 da yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011finde. Her ne kadar Fransa tek ba\u015f\u0131na gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de asl\u0131nda bu yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n AB \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131 ortak toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc oldu\u011funu ve Fransa\u2019n\u0131n bu kararlar\u0131 uygulamada adeta bir pilot b\u00f6lge i\u015flevi g\u00f6rece\u011fini iddia edebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Fransa\u2019n\u0131n di\u011fer AB \u00fclkelerinden fark\u0131 ve ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 atmaktaki hevesi k\u0131smen May\u0131s ay\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klanan EUROPOL verileriyle a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir. Bu verilere g\u00f6re Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ter\u00f6r \u201cba\u015fkenti\u201d Fransa. (2) Fransa \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Cazeneuve, 800 insan\u0131n Fransa\u2019dan Suriye\u2019ye cihada gitti\u011fini bunlardan en az 600\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn halihaz\u0131rda Ortado\u011fu\u2019da oldu\u011fu ya da gitmeyi planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve 100 ki\u015finin Suriye\u2019den Fransa\u2019ya giri\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. \u00dcstelik daha ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Haziran ay\u0131nda Frans\u0131z vatanda\u015f\u0131 Mehdi Nemmouche, Br\u00fcksel\u2019deki Musevi M\u00fczesi sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130ddialara g\u00f6re Nemmouche Suriyeli cihat\u00e7\u0131larla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131. Mart 2012\u2019de ise yine Frans\u0131z vatanda\u015f\u0131 olan ve Afganistan\u2019da El Kaide taraf\u0131ndan e\u011fitilen Mohammed Merah 7 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, ard\u0131ndan polis taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lan ate\u015fle \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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Denis Cuspert -pop\u00fcler ad\u0131yla Deso Dogg- Berlin\u2019de hip-hop m\u00fczik yap\u0131yordu. \u015eimdi Abu Talha al-Almani ad\u0131yla I\u015e\u0130D i\u00e7in sava\u015fan Alman Milis Birli\u011fi\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131ndaki bir cihat\u00e7\u0131.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Alman cihat\u00e7\u0131lar<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

AB \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131 ortak toplant\u0131s\u0131 7 Temmuz 2014 \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n Milano kentinde yap\u0131ld\u0131. Toplant\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn detaylar\u0131 kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131lmasa da bakanlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 g\u00fcndemin \u201cturist-ter\u00f6rist\u201d denilen AB \u00fclkelerinden I\u015e\u0130D\u2019e kat\u0131lmaya gidenler oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Toplant\u0131 sonras\u0131 deme\u00e7 veren AB anti-ter\u00f6rizm koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Gilles de Kerchove, Avrupa \u00fclkelerinden cihada gidenlerin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun hen\u00fcz okulu yeni bitirmi\u015f ya da daha gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve I\u015e\u0130D\u2019in hilafet \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa\u2019dan cihada gidecek daha fazla insan toplamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 eklemi\u015f. (3) Bu toplant\u0131dan s\u0131zan bilgilere g\u00f6re g\u00fcmr\u00fcklerde \u015fimdiye kadar sadece pasaport ge\u00e7erlilik s\u00fcresi ve kimlik kartlar\u0131 inceleniyorken bundan sonra daha \u00f6nce yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f giri\u015f \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar ve seyahat tarihleri de incelenecek. Kerchove ayn\u0131 zamanda AB \u00fcyesi olmayan \u00fclkelerle de s\u0131k\u0131 bir i\u015fbirli\u011fine ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015f. Tahmin etmek zor de\u011fil, bu \u00fclkelerin aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye de var.<\/p>\n

\"\" \u0130nternet g\u00fcvenli\u011fi de bu toplant\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00fcndem maddelerinden birini olu\u015fturuyor. Kerchove \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin daha \u015fimdiden 35.000 internet sitesine eri\u015fimi yasaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtip benzer yasaklar\u0131n AB \u00fclkelerinde de uygulanabilece\u011finin sinyallerini verdi.\u00a0 Toplant\u0131dan sonra konu\u015fan \u0130talyan \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 ise \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Ekim ay\u0131ndan itibaren radikal hareketlere kar\u015f\u0131 daha somut \u00f6nerilerin beklendi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Almanya muhafazakarlar\u0131 ise yerli cihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 durdurmak i\u00e7in benzer \u00f6neriler getiriyor. Alman \u0130stihbarat Servisi verilerine g\u00f6re 320 Alman vatanda\u015f\u0131 Suriye\u2019ye giderek cihada kat\u0131ld\u0131. Yine gizli servise g\u00f6re Almanya\u2019da ya\u015fayan 43 bin \u0130slamc\u0131 cihad\u0131 savunuyor. (4) Alman otoritelerinin korkusu ise t\u0131pk\u0131 Mehdi Nemmouche gibi cihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n Suriye\u2019den Almanya\u2019ya d\u00f6n\u00fcp ter\u00f6r\u00fc \u00fclkeye ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131.<\/p>\n

Alman bas\u0131n\u0131nda bu cihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n ki\u015fisel hikayelerine ve Almanya\u2019daki hayatlar\u0131na da s\u0131kl\u0131kla yer veriliyor. (5) Bu hikayelerden en \u00e7ok bilinenleri ise Philip B. ve Denis Cuspert\u2019in cihada kat\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce Almanya\u2019daki hayatlar\u0131. Philip B. Alman vatanda\u015f\u0131 bir M\u00fcsl\u00fcman. Almanya\u2019da pizza servisi yaparak ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flarken art\u0131k Abu Osama ad\u0131yla Suriye\u2019de sava\u015fan Alman pasaportlu bir cihat\u00e7\u0131. Denis Cuspert ise -pop\u00fcler ad\u0131yla Deso Dogg- Berlin\u2019de hip-hop m\u00fczik yap\u0131yordu. \u015eimdi Abu Talha al-Almani ad\u0131yla I\u015e\u0130D i\u00e7in sava\u015fan Alman Milis Birli\u011fi\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131ndaki bir cihat\u00e7\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yeni bir demokrasi ve hukuk tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019da cihat kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 yasay\u0131 savunan H\u0131ristiyan Demokrat Birli\u011fi (CDU) s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Thomas Strobl, cihat\u00e7\u0131 Alman vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin de g\u00fcndeme gelece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. \u00d6te yandan yeni \u201cTer\u00f6r Kamp\u0131 Yasas\u0131\u201d ad\u0131yla g\u00fcndeme gelen \u00f6neri adeta bir demokrasi tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131. Alman Ye\u015filler Partisi s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Irene Mihalic H\u0131ristiyan Demokrat Birli\u011fi\u2019nin bu \u00f6nerisini pop\u00fclist olarak nitelendiriyor. Mihalic\u2019e g\u00f6re 2009\u2019daki onay alan Ter\u00f6r Kamp\u0131 Yasas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a yeterli. (6)<\/p>\n

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Alman vatanda\u015f\u0131 Eric Breininger (solda), Avrupal\u0131 cihat\u00e7\u0131lardan biri.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Bu mesele bir demokrasi ve hukuk tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u00f6nleyici g\u00f6zalt\u0131 ya da seyahat yasa\u011f\u0131 gibi \u00f6nlemler ter\u00f6r eylemi hen\u00fcz yap\u0131lmadan durdurmaya y\u00f6nelik, \u00fcstelik bu eylemler \u00fclke i\u00e7 g\u00fcvenli\u011finden ziyade (en az\u0131ndan \u015fimdilik) bir ba\u015fka \u00fclkede i\u015flenen su\u00e7a referans veriyor. Meselenin hukuk\u00ee sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 bir kenara b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda ise bu yasalar\u0131n sadece \u201cturist-ter\u00f6rist\u201d ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 durdurma amac\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fabilece\u011fini de hesaba katmak gerek. Zira ini\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flarla da olsa Avrupa\u2019da y\u00fckselen bir muhalefet var. Yeni yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar \u201cevdeki cihat\u00e7\u0131\u201dlardan \u00e7ok \u00f6zellikle kemer s\u0131kma politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan, sava\u015f kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 ve anti-emperyalist muhalefete de y\u00f6nelebilir. Bir \u00f6rnek vermek gerekirse, D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Enternasyonel\u2019in internet sitesi \u201cWorld Socialist Web Site\u201d \u015fimdiden bu yasan\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7i kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 politikalara ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne (Facebook ve Twitter gibi sosyal a\u011flar da AB ile i\u015fbirli\u011fine \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131yor) y\u00f6nelece\u011fini belirten yaz\u0131lar \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. (7) \u00dcstelik AB ve ortaklar\u0131n\u0131n Be\u015far Esad kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 kampanyay\u0131 sadece desteklemekle kalmay\u0131p organize ettiklerini de hat\u0131rlat\u0131yorlar. Avrupa bas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fimdilerde Avrupal\u0131 gen\u00e7lerin neden cihada kat\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 sorguluyor: \u201cNeden Alman gen\u00e7leri sakal uzat\u0131p bir ba\u015fka \u00fclkeye Orta\u00e7a\u011f\u2019dan kalma emirlere uymaya gider?\u201d (8) Bu gazetelerin dan\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 \u201cuzman\u201dlar ise I\u015e\u0130D\u2019in gen\u00e7ler \u00fczerindeki etkisini bir t\u00fcr \u201cgen\u00e7lik heyecan\u0131\u201dna indirgemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, aile i\u00e7i problemler gibi tekil \u00f6rneklere s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran yan\u0131tlar veriyor. \u201c\u00d6teki t\u00fcrl\u00fc\u201d d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek bile istemiyorlar anla\u015f\u0131lan. Onlar psikolojik tahliller yapadursun, hikayenin asl\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayacak kaynaklar ve veriler de ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

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Eski bir i\u015fbirli\u011fi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Avrupa emperyalistleri sadece Esad kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 kampanya s\u00fcresince \u00d6SO gibi gruplara destek vermediler. \u0130slamc\u0131 hareketlerle emperyalistlerin i\u015fbirli\u011fi olduk\u00e7a eski bir tarihe uzan\u0131yor. \u015eimdilik Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda cihat \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda Almanlar\u0131n te\u015fvikiyle de yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 akl\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir k\u00f6\u015fesinde dursun. 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda Pulitzer \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fc gazeteci Ian Johnson taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan, T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u201cM\u00fcnih\u2019te Bir Cami\u201d ad\u0131yla \u00e7evrilen ara\u015ft\u0131rmada Avrupa\u2019da k\u00f6k salan \u0130slami hareketlerin kayna\u011f\u0131na, yani Naziler ve SSCB topraklar\u0131nda ya\u015fayan M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n i\u015fbirli\u011fine kadar inen ciddi bir iddia var. (9)<\/p>\n

Johnson ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na Londra\u2019da bir kitap\u00e7\u0131da g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc harita \u00fczerine ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Bu harita di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck cami ve \u0130slam\u2019a g\u00f6re kutsal kabul edilen yerlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra M\u00fcnih\u2019te bulunan bir \u0130slam merkezini de kutsal yerler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6steriyor. Almanya\u2019n\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kutsal yeri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 olduk\u00e7a bilinen bir ger\u00e7ekken neden bu haritada M\u00fcnih\u2019in i\u015faretlendi\u011fini merak eden Johnson, M\u00fcnih\u2019e gitti\u011finde i\u015fin pe\u015fine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Orada eskimi\u015f, duvarlar\u0131 y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f cami onu 1940\u2019lara g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcyor, ar\u015fivlerde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve tan\u0131klarla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler sonucunda 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan itibaren Bat\u0131\u2019yla Do\u011fu\u2019nun kom\u00fcnizm kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinden kurulan ittifak\u0131n\u0131 belgeliyor. Bu tarihi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurarak \u201cgen\u00e7lik heyecan\u0131\u201d yerine olduk\u00e7a organize bir motivasyondan s\u00f6z etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Anla\u015f\u0131lan on y\u0131llard\u0131r kontrol alt\u0131nda olan, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ama etkili \u0130slamc\u0131 hareketler art\u0131k bu e\u015fitliksiz ili\u015fkiden rahats\u0131z. Bu durumda I\u015e\u0130D\u2019in vaat etti\u011fi sonsuz radikallik sadece Ortado\u011fu halklar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin de sorunu olacak. Il\u0131ml\u0131 \u0130slam projesi de \u0130hvan\u2019la birlikte tarihe g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re cumhuriyet, laiklik, hukuk devleti kavramlar\u0131 siyasete daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde d\u00f6nebilir. \u00d6te yandan di\u011fer senaryo mezhep odakl\u0131 sava\u015flar\u0131n gittik\u00e7e radikalle\u015fece\u011fi, \u00fcstelik Avrupa\u2019da da muhalefetin d\u00fcmd\u00fcz edilece\u011fi \u00fczerine kurulu.<\/p>\n

Dipnotlar<\/strong><\/p>\n

1) http:\/\/www.english.rfi.fr\/france\/20140709-france-unveils-new-anti-jihad-bill<\/p>\n

2) http:\/\/rt.com\/news\/162268-terrorism-eu-france-europol\/<\/p>\n

3) http:\/\/www.dw.de\/the-eus-anti-terror-plan\/a-17770986<\/p>\n

4) http:\/\/www.dw.de\/germanys-conservatives-call-for-crackdown-on-homegrown-jihadists\/a-17733739<\/p>\n

5) http:\/\/www.dw.de\/german-jihadists-on-isis-terror-mission\/a-17710907<\/p>\n

6) http:\/\/www.dw.de\/germanys-conservatives-call-for-crackdown-on-homegrown-jihadists\/a-17733739<\/p>\n

7) https:\/\/www.wsws.org\/en\/articles\/2014\/07\/15\/terr-j15.html<\/p>\n

8) http:\/\/www.dw.de\/german-jihadists-on-isis-terror-mission\/a-17710907<\/p>\n

9) Ian Johnson, M\u00fcnih\u2019te Bir Cami: Naziler, CIA ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Karde\u015fler\u2019in Bat\u0131daki Do\u011fu\u015fu, \u00e7ev. Serhat Ataman, \u0130stanbul: Mikado Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, 2012.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I\u015e\u0130D\u2019in vaat etti\u011fi sonsuz radikallik sadece Ortado\u011fu halklar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin de sorunu olacak. Il\u0131ml\u0131 \u0130slam projesi de \u0130hvan\u2019la birlikte tarihe g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re cumhuriyet, laiklik, hukuk devleti kavramlar\u0131 siyasete daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde d\u00f6nebilir. \u00d6te yandan di\u011fer senaryo mezhep odakl\u0131 sava\u015flar\u0131n gittik\u00e7e radikalle\u015fece\u011fi, \u00fcstelik Avrupa\u2019da da muhalefetin d\u00fcmd\u00fcz edilece\u011fi \u00fczerine kurulu.\u00a0 Hen\u00fcz T\u00fcrkiye kamuoyunda fazlaca […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":551,"featured_media":11933,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[163,29],"tags":[579,746,967,968],"class_list":["post-11932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-126-sayi","category-toplum","tag-abd","tag-avrupa","tag-isid","tag-radikal-islam"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11932","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/551"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11932"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11932\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11933"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}