{"id":12298,"date":"2014-12-01T23:28:08","date_gmt":"2014-12-01T21:28:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/109.232.216.219\/~bilimvegelecek\/?p=12298"},"modified":"2018-04-19T16:49:11","modified_gmt":"2018-04-19T13:49:11","slug":"irlandalilarin-atalari-anadolulu-ciftciler-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2014\/12\/01\/irlandalilarin-atalari-anadolulu-ciftciler-2","title":{"rendered":"\u0130rlandal\u0131lar\u0131n atalar\u0131 Anadolulu \u00e7ift\u00e7iler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, pek \u00e7ok \u0130rlandal\u0131 erke\u011fin k\u00f6klerinin Anadolu\u2019ya dayan\u0131yor olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, babadan o\u011fula aktar\u0131lan Y kromozomunun rol\u00fcne odaklanarak, Anadolulu \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin 6000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce, beraberlerinde tar\u0131m\u0131 da getirerek \u0130rlanda\u2019ya ayak bast\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u00dcstelik bu \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, yerine ge\u00e7tikleri avc\u0131-toplay\u0131c\u0131lardan daha \u00e7ekici olabilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130rlandal\u0131 kad\u0131nlar\u0131n genetik yap\u0131s\u0131 ise erkeklerinkinden ayr\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fclerinden Patricia Balaresque, London Times<\/em>\u2019a \u201cAnneye ait genetik k\u00f6kenin \u00e7o\u011fu avc\u0131-toplay\u0131c\u0131lara dayan\u0131yor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131yor ve ekliyor: \u201cBu durum, tar\u0131ma ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecinde \u00e7ift\u00e7i erkeklerin yerel avc\u0131-toplay\u0131c\u0131 erkeklere kar\u015f\u0131 bir \u00fcreme avantaj\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu izlenimini uyand\u0131r\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Leicester \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde biliminsanlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, \u0130rlandal\u0131 erkeklerin y\u00fczde 85\u2019inin k\u00f6keni, Ortado\u011fu ve \u00f6zellikle Anadolu\u2019dan gelen \u00e7ift\u00e7ilere dayan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Avc\u0131l\u0131k ve toplay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131ktan tar\u0131ma ge\u00e7i\u015f, insan geli\u015fiminde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yer tutuyor. Artan besin \u00fcretimi, pop\u00fclasyonun b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini olanakl\u0131 hale getiriyor.<\/p>\n

Britanya\u2019da da, neredeyse \u0130rlanda\u2019dakiyle ayn\u0131 bi\u00e7imde, genetik yap\u0131 k\u0131smen \u0130ber Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019na aitken, pop\u00fclasyonun y\u00fczde 60-65\u2019i Anadolu genetik yap\u0131s\u0131na sahiptir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, daha \u00f6nceki, \u0130rlandal\u0131lar\u0131n as\u0131l genetik atalar\u0131n\u0131n Buzul \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u2019nda hayatta kalabilen, \u0130spanya ve Portekiz\u2019den gelen avc\u0131-toplay\u0131c\u0131lar oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle z\u0131tl\u0131k olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

Leicester \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden Mark Jobling, Times<\/em>\u2019a \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapt\u0131: \u201cBu farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrdeki Y kromozomu, T\u00fcrkiye ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcneydo\u011fusundan \u0130rlanda\u2019ya kadar giderek artan ve \u0130rlanda\u2019da en y\u00fcksek frekansa ula\u015fan bir e\u011fim izliyor. Biz, \u0130rlanda\u2019daki orijinal avc\u0131-toplay\u0131c\u0131 erkek pop\u00fclasyonunun \u00e7o\u011funlukla yeni gelen tar\u0131msal pop\u00fclasyonla yer de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, pek \u00e7ok \u0130rlandal\u0131 erke\u011fin k\u00f6klerinin Anadolu\u2019ya dayan\u0131yor olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, babadan o\u011fula aktar\u0131lan Y kromozomunun rol\u00fcne odaklanarak, Anadolulu \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin 6000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce, beraberlerinde tar\u0131m\u0131 da getirerek \u0130rlanda\u2019ya ayak bast\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u00dcstelik bu \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, yerine ge\u00e7tikleri avc\u0131-toplay\u0131c\u0131lardan daha \u00e7ekici olabilir. \u0130rlandal\u0131 kad\u0131nlar\u0131n genetik yap\u0131s\u0131 ise erkeklerinkinden ayr\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fclerinden Patricia Balaresque, London Times\u2019a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":846,"featured_media":12299,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[167,211,19],"tags":[571,665,2922],"class_list":["post-12298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-130-sayi","category-antropoloji","category-bilim-gundemi","tag-anadolu","tag-buzul-cagi","tag-irlandalilar"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t