{"id":12435,"date":"2006-02-01T00:59:41","date_gmt":"2006-01-31T22:59:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/109.232.216.219\/~bilimvegelecek\/?p=12435"},"modified":"2017-07-17T11:39:41","modified_gmt":"2017-07-17T08:39:41","slug":"kubanin-sesi-granma-turkcede","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2006\/02\/01\/kubanin-sesi-granma-turkcede","title":{"rendered":"K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n sesi Granma T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019de!"},"content":{"rendered":"

K\u00fcba Dostluk Derne\u011fi \u0130stanbul \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131
\nEmine Tahsin ile s\u00f6yle\u015fi
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Haziran 2005\u2019den bu yana Fidel\u2019in, Che\u2019nin ve Camillo\u2019nun; e\u015fitli\u011fin, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ve ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkesi K\u00fcba\u2019dan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yeni bir ses geliyor, Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2026 <\/em>Granma\u2019n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7e yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 \u00fczerine, gazeteyi \u00e7\u0131kartan K\u00fcba Dostluk Derne\u011fi\u2019nin \u0130stanbul \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emine Tahsin\u2019le konu\u015ftuk.<\/p>\n

Ad\u0131n\u0131, Fidel ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 Sierra Maestra\u2019ya \u00e7\u0131kartan yattan al\u0131yor<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Say\u0131n Tahsin, bize Granma\u2019dan s\u00f6z edebilir misiniz?<\/em><\/p>\n

Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/em> K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n sesini T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye ta\u015f\u0131yor. Granma<\/em> K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n ve ayn\u0131 zamanda K\u00fcba Kom\u00fcnist Partisi\u2019nin yay\u0131n organ\u0131. 40 y\u0131l \u00f6nce al\u0131nan bir kararla, K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019ne \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck eden Rebellion<\/em> ve di\u011fer belli ba\u015fl\u0131 gazetelerin bile\u015fimi olarak yay\u0131n hayat\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131. Bir anlamda K\u00fcba devriminin gazetesi, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n d\u0131\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131lan yay\u0131n organ\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n

Gazete ad\u0131n\u0131 1956 Kas\u0131m\u2019\u0131nda Fidel ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 Meksika\u2019dan Sierra Maestra\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131yan yattan al\u0131yor. Ad\u0131, T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede b\u00fcy\u00fckanne anlam\u0131na geliyor! Granma <\/em>K\u00fcba devriminin simge isimlerini, Fidel ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 Meksika\u2019dan K\u00fcba\u2019ya getiren yatla yap\u0131lan \u00e7\u0131kartma, devrim tarihinin \u00f6nemli d\u00f6neme\u00e7lerinden birini olu\u015fturuyor. Bu \u00e7\u0131kartman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan k\u0131r (Sierra Maestra) ve kentlerde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen m\u00fccadele 1959\u2019da K\u00fcba Devrimi ile zafere ula\u015f\u0131yor. Granma<\/em> yat\u0131 K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019ne \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck edenleri ta\u015f\u0131yor; Fidel, Che ve Camillio vd. 52 ki\u015filik gruptan sadece 16 ki\u015finin \u00e7\u0131kartmadan sa\u011f \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, kalanlar\u0131 yollar\u0131ndan \u00e7evirmiyor.<\/p>\n

Sembolik bir anlam\u0131 m\u0131 var, bu ad\u0131n yay\u0131n organ\u0131na verilmesinin?<\/em><\/p>\n

K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019ne \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck eden gazetelerin g\u00fc\u00e7lerini birle\u015ftirerek Granma <\/em>ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor olmas\u0131, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lerini birle\u015ftirerek yoluna devam etme kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc. Granma<\/em>, K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019nin geli\u015fim s\u00fcrecine tan\u0131kl\u0131k eden, K\u00fcba halk\u0131n\u0131n sesi olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yan bir yay\u0131n organ\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda ABD\u2019ye ba\u015fkald\u0131ran bir \u00fclke olarak K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fcnyaya a\u00e7\u0131lan sesi oluyor.<\/p>\n

Granma<\/em>\u2019da K\u00fcba\u2019daki g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayata dair bir\u00e7ok haberi bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn, di\u011fer yandan g\u00fcnl\u00fck olarak \u00e7\u0131kan Granma<\/em>\u2019da \u201cBizim Amerikam\u0131z\u201d<\/em> ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 ayr\u0131 bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm var. Amerika k\u0131tas\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmeleri, ABD emperyalizminden, medya tekellerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir sesten \u00f6\u011freniyoruz. Di\u011fer yandan ABD emperyalizminin K\u00fcba\u2019ya dair \u00e7arp\u0131tma haberlerine kar\u015f\u0131 K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019nin, sa\u011fduyunun sesi oluyor. Granma<\/em> bir bas\u0131n ayg\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l omas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dair \u00f6nemli ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 da ta\u015f\u0131yor. K\u00fcba halk\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fcnya halklar\u0131na karde\u015flik, dayan\u0131\u015fma mesajlar\u0131 veriyor, K\u00fcba sosyalizminin deneyimlerini aktar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Granma International\u2019\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 yay\u0131n\u0131nda hangi \u00fclkelere \u00f6ncelik verildi? Hangi dillerde, nas\u0131l periyotlarla \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor?<\/em><\/p>\n

Granma<\/em>\u2019n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 edisyonu haftal\u0131k olarak \u0130ngilizce, ayl\u0131k olarak \u0130spanyolca, Portekizce, Frans\u0131zca, Almanca ve \u0130talyanca olarak da yay\u0131mlan\u0131yor. \u015eimdi de T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olarak \u00fclkemizde.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcba\u2019ya uygulanan ablukay\u0131 k\u0131rma ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Granma International\u2019\u0131n \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile abluka aras\u0131nda nas\u0131l bir ili\u015fki var? K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n ablukaya kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 dayan\u0131\u015fma yaratabilmesine, Granma\u2019n\u0131n etkisi nedir?<\/em><\/p>\n

ABD ablukas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 Granma <\/em>ABD\u2019ye giremiyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin ABD\u2019nin \u00e7arp\u0131tma haberleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ABD demokrasisi kamuyounu tek tarafl\u0131 olarak y\u00f6nlendirebiliyor. Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, kendini ifade etme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi ba\u015fl\u0131klar, bu noktada \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131l\u0131yor. ABD\u2019de medya \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden medya tekellerinin belirleyicili\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Oysa ki Granma<\/em> b\u00f6yle bir yay\u0131n organ\u0131 olmad\u0131 hi\u00e7bir zaman. Granma<\/em> m\u00fccadele eden K\u00fcba halk\u0131n\u0131n sesi olma \u00e7abas\u0131nda, devrime sahip \u00e7\u0131kan, koruyan ve geli\u015ftiren bir habercilik anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na sahip. Abluka daha \u00e7ok K\u00fcba\u2019y\u0131 yaln\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n bir arac\u0131 olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor; Granma <\/em>da bunu k\u0131rma ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri sadece. Ablukaya dair, ablukan\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ve al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemlerle ilgili bir\u00e7ok habere gazetede rastlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Ablukaya kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 dayan\u0131\u015fmaya dair bir\u00e7ok geli\u015fme de takip edilebiliyor.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcba\u2019ya dair bilgilenme gereksinimini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye bu ba\u011flamda nereye oturuyor? Neden Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e yay\u0131mlan\u0131yor? Bu yay\u0131n\u0131n tarih\u00e7esini ve do\u011fum hik\u00e2yesini anlatabilir misiniz? <\/em><\/p>\n

Granma<\/em>\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olarak yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131, K\u00fcba ile T\u00fcrkiye halklar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki dayan\u0131\u015fma ve dostlu\u011fun sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan. Haziran 2005<\/u>\u2019den bu yana Granma<\/em> ayl\u0131k olarak T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Jos\u00e9 Marti K\u00fcba Dostluk Derne\u011fi 4 y\u0131ld\u0131r faaliyet g\u00f6steriyor. Bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, K\u00fcba ile dayan\u0131\u015fma duygular\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan herkesin K\u00fcba\u2019da g\u00fcnl\u00fck yay\u0131n organlar\u0131ndan bilgi almaya y\u00f6nelik yo\u011fun iste\u011fini g\u00f6zlemledik. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de K\u00fcba sosyalizmine olan ilgi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck yay\u0131n organ\u0131 Granma<\/em>\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir bo\u015flu\u011fu dolduraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. Y\u0131llard\u0131r K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019ne dair g\u00fcncel geli\u015fmelere dair bilgilenme ihtiyac\u0131 farkl\u0131 \u015fekillerde kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131rken, art\u0131k T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki K\u00fcba dostlar\u0131 ya da Latin Amerika\u2019ya ilgi duyanlar Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/em> ile bir\u00e7ok ba\u015fl\u0131kta bilgi sahibi oluyor. Bu yay\u0131n organ\u0131, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n uzak olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6steriyor bize. Medya tekellerinin kamuoyunu y\u00f6nlendirdi\u011fi bir \u00fclkede, sosyalist bir \u00fclkenin yay\u0131n organ\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131 cephedeki yerimizi al\u0131yoruz. \u00d6rne\u011fin yaz aylar\u0131nda meydana gelen Katrina ve Rita kas\u0131rgalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin en do\u011fru haberleri Granma<\/em>\u2019dan takip ettik.<\/p>\n

Emperyalizmin Ortado\u011fu\u2019da i\u00e7ine g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc batakl\u0131kla birlikte G\u00fcney Amerika\u2019da ya\u015fanan geli\u015fmeleri ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n emperyalizmle m\u00fccadele ara\u00e7lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Granma International\u2019\u0131n nas\u0131l bir yeri var?<\/em><\/p>\n

Yukarda s\u00f6z etti\u011fim geli\u015fmelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ALBA\u2019ya (Amerika i\u00e7in Bolivarc\u0131 Alternatif) dair g\u00fcncel geli\u015fmeleri, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n Venez\u00fcella ve di\u011fer Latin Amerika \u00fclkelerine \u00f6rnek olu\u015fturan liderli\u011fini, ne t\u00fcr ba\u015fl\u0131klarda dayan\u0131\u015fmaya gidildi\u011fini de bu yay\u0131n organ\u0131ndan okuyoruz. Son aylarda K\u00fcba, CIA\u2019n\u0131n K\u00fcba ve Latin Amerika\u2019daki bir\u00e7ok gizli faaliyeti y\u00fcr\u00fcten \u00f6nde gelen ki\u015filerinden Posoda Carilles\u2019in vatanda\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu Vene\u00fczella\u2019ya teslim edilmesine y\u00f6nelik anti-ter\u00f6rist bir kampanya ba\u015flatt\u0131. ABD Meksika s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7 nedeniyle yakalanan bu ki\u015fi, hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde di\u011fer su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 yarg\u0131lanm\u0131yor. Asl\u0131nda Posoda Carilles ki\u015fili\u011finde, CIA\u2019n\u0131n ve Miami mafyas\u0131n\u0131n K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019ni ortadan kald\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n te\u015fhirine y\u00f6nelik bir kampanya bu. Di\u011fer yandan Granma<\/em>\u2019da ABD emperyalizminin K\u00fcba gibi \u00fclkelere y\u00f6nelik projelerine dair \u00f6nemli ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 her zaman yer al\u0131yor. ABD emperyalizminin maskesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin binlerce K\u00fcbal\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bunun i\u00e7in alanlara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Anti Ter\u00f6rizm Konferans\u0131\u2019na Latin Amerika ve Avrupa \u00fclkelerindeki ilericilerin, sosyalistlerin destek verdi\u011fini Granma<\/em> d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fka herhangi bir yay\u0131n organ\u0131nda okuma \u015fans\u0131m\u0131z olmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu m\u00fccadelede T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin konumunu de\u011ferlendirirseniz, Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019nin yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 nas\u0131l bir zemine oturuyor?<\/em><\/p>\n

Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/em>\u2019nin de ABD emperyalizmine kafa tutan bir \u00e7izgisi var. Emperyalizmin farkl\u0131 ara\u00e7larla denetimi alt\u0131nda olan bir \u00fclkede bu t\u00fcr yay\u0131n organlar\u0131na fazlas\u0131yla ihtiya\u00e7 var. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin K\u00fcba\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok fazla ders bulunuyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin yaz aylar\u0131ndaki kas\u0131rgalar s\u0131ras\u0131nda K\u00fcba\u2019da al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemlerle Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde daha s\u0131radan bir do\u011fa olay\u0131 olarak meydana gelen sel kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; K\u00fcba ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. ABD\u2019nin Ortado\u011fu\u2019da g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc batakl\u0131kla Latin Amerika\u2019daki geli\u015fmeler, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n buradaki rol\u00fcne dair bilgiler Granma<\/em>\u2019da yer alabiliyor. Fidel\u2019in ABD\u2019ye meydan okuyan konu\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 bu gazete arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla okumak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Guantanamo \u00fcss\u00fcne dair K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n insan haklar\u0131 ve demokrasi ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda BM\u2019ye verdi\u011fi \u00f6nergenin ABD ve AB \u00fclkeleri taraf\u0131ndan reddedildi\u011fini de bu gazeteden okuyoruz. T\u00fcm bu ba\u015fl\u0131klar T\u00fcrkiye kamuoyu i\u00e7in yeni ba\u015fl\u0131klar, Granma<\/em>\u2019n\u0131n yay\u0131n\u0131 medya ku\u015fatmas\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik bir m\u00fcdahaleyi de i\u00e7eriyor diyebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Bilim ve Gelecek okurlar\u0131, Granma \u0130nternational T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019yi nas\u0131l temin edebilirler?<\/em><\/p>\n

Haziran ay\u0131ndan<\/u> bu yana ayl\u0131k olarak \u00e7\u0131kan Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/em>, <\/strong>3 bin adet bas\u0131l\u0131yor. Ankara ve \u0130stanbul\u2019da dernek arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla K\u00fcba dostlar\u0131na ula\u015fan gazeteyi, kitap\u00e7\u0131larda ve gazete bayilerinde de bulabilirsiniz. Dileyenler K\u00fcba Dostlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi\u2019ne ba\u015fvurarak Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/em>\u2019ye abone de olabilirler.<\/p>\n

Te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederiz.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u00fcba Dostluk Derne\u011fi \u0130stanbul \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emine Tahsin ile s\u00f6yle\u015fi Haziran 2005\u2019den bu yana Fidel\u2019in, Che\u2019nin ve Camillo\u2019nun; e\u015fitli\u011fin, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ve ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkesi K\u00fcba\u2019dan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yeni bir ses geliyor, Granma International T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2026 Granma\u2019n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7e yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 \u00fczerine, gazeteyi \u00e7\u0131kartan K\u00fcba Dostluk Derne\u011fi\u2019nin \u0130stanbul \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emine Tahsin\u2019le konu\u015ftuk. Ad\u0131n\u0131, Fidel ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 Sierra Maestra\u2019ya […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":12436,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62,511],"tags":[1047,1045,1046,668],"class_list":["post-12435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-24-sayi","category-yayin-dunyasi","tag-gazete","tag-granma","tag-kuba","tag-yayin-dunyasi"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t