{"id":16582,"date":"2016-01-01T14:03:15","date_gmt":"2016-01-01T12:03:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/109.232.216.219\/~bilimvegelecek\/?p=16582"},"modified":"2018-01-12T14:05:58","modified_gmt":"2018-01-12T11:05:58","slug":"gazeteci-gozuyle-suriye-ic-savasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2016\/01\/01\/gazeteci-gozuyle-suriye-ic-savasi","title":{"rendered":"Gazeteci g\u00f6z\u00fcyle Suriye i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

2011 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bug\u00fcne kom\u015fumuz Suriye\u2019de sava\u015f var. \u00dclke olarak bizzat dibine kadar batt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu sava\u015f hakk\u0131nda hepimizin bir fikri var, ama sava\u015f\u0131n nas\u0131l ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fumuz hat\u0131rlam\u0131yoruz. Ortado\u011fu konusunda tecr\u00fcbeli gazeteci Fehim Ta\u015ftekin kitab\u0131nda, Suriye\u2019deki sava\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze, akt\u00f6rlerinden, \u00e7arp\u0131tmalar\u0131na kadar kronolojik bir s\u0131rayla bize sunuyor. \u0130leti\u015fim Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019ndan \u00e7\u0131kan Suriye Y\u0131k\u0131l Git, Diren Kal<\/em> Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda raflardaki yerini ald\u0131. Kitap \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bende de ciddi merak uyand\u0131rd\u0131. Sonunda detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde bu kirli sava\u015f\u0131n nas\u0131l bu hale geldi\u011fini anlayacakt\u0131m. Kitab\u0131 okumaya ba\u015flay\u0131nca, sadece sava\u015f\u0131n de\u011fil Suriye\u2019nin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazanmas\u0131ndan itibaren t\u00fcm \u00f6nemli siyasal geli\u015fmelerin muhabir-gazeteci g\u00f6z\u00fcnden ba\u015far\u0131yla anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcm.<\/p>\n

\u015eu anda devam eden sava\u015fta binlerce ki\u015fi \u00f6ld\u00fc, milyonlarca insan vatanlar\u0131ndan ayr\u0131ld\u0131 ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 ayr\u0131lmaya devam ediyor. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u00f6l\u00fcmleri, neredeyse canl\u0131 olarak izledik. Peki ama nas\u0131l ba\u015flad\u0131 bu sava\u015f? Fehim Ta\u015ftekin kitab\u0131nda \u201cArap Bahar\u0131\u201d diye adland\u0131r\u0131lan isyan dalgas\u0131 Suriye\u2019ye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u201cdemokrasi\u201d getirmeye talip olanlar\u0131n nas\u0131l bir vah\u015fet yaratt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bizim de \u00fclke olarak bu vah\u015fete nas\u0131l ortak oldu\u011fumuzu anlat\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca Bat\u0131 medyas\u0131n\u0131n Suriye\u2019deki olaylar\u0131 nas\u0131l \u00e7arp\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n ilk b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde sava\u015f\u0131n i\u015faret fi\u015fe\u011finin nas\u0131l verildi\u011fi anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. Dera kentinde duvara yaz\u0131 yazan gen\u00e7lerin a\u011f\u0131r i\u015fkencelerden ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bilgisi g\u00f6sterilerin kitleselle\u015fmesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck rol oynuyor. Bu olay ger\u00e7ekle\u015fene kadar, rejim muhalifleri hedefledikleri kitlesel ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015famam\u0131\u015f. Kitaba g\u00f6re, silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar bu olaydan sonra ya\u015fanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmet g\u00fc\u00e7leri g\u00f6stericilere ate\u015f a\u00e7\u0131yor, masum insanlar hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyordu. \u015eiddet olaylar\u0131 t\u0131rmanmaya ba\u015flay\u0131nca reform talep edenlere kar\u015f\u0131 Esad baz\u0131 ad\u0131mlar att\u0131. K\u0131smi afla baz\u0131 tutuklular serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131, askerlik s\u00fcresi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc, siyasi mahk\u00fbmlar serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131 ve ba\u015fbakan istifa etti. Be\u015f\u015far Esad K\u00fcrtlerin g\u00f6sterilere kat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in K\u00fcrt a\u015firetlerle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu hamleler \u201creform\u201d talep edenler i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fildi, rejimin toptan y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyordu.<\/p>\n

\u0130syana kim \u00f6nderlik ediyor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130syana kimin \u00f6nderlik etti\u011fi en ba\u015flarda belli de\u011fildi; solcular m\u0131, \u0130slamc\u0131lar m\u0131? Sava\u015f\u0131n ilerleyen y\u0131llar\u0131nda hepimiz liderli\u011fin asl\u0131nda yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkelerde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki her sava\u015fta g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz gibi \u00e7ok fazla bilgi kirlili\u011fi vard\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz teknolojisinde haberlere \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131, ama bir o kadar da \u00e7arp\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak ula\u015fabiliyorduk. Muhaliflere g\u00f6re g\u00f6steriler tamamen bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. E\u011fer \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma olmu\u015fsa onu da rejime ba\u011fl\u0131 askerler ba\u015flat\u0131yordu. Ancak g\u00f6rd\u00fck ki i\u015fin asl\u0131 bamba\u015fkaym\u0131\u015f. Bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l g\u00f6stericiler silahlanmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor, askerleri pusuya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcp \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcyor; bunu da d\u00fcnya kamuoyuna \u201crejim g\u00fc\u00e7leri yapt\u0131\u201d diye duyuruyorlard\u0131. Ordudaki S\u00fcnni askerleri k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmak i\u00e7in camiler tahrip ediliyordu. Sava\u015f buna benzer \u015fiddet ve katliam haberleriyle devam ediyordu.<\/p>\n

Ta\u015ftekin\u2019in kitab\u0131nda sava\u015f\u0131n \u00fclkemize yans\u0131malar\u0131 ve iktidar\u0131n tav\u0131r de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi de net bi\u00e7imde anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. Hesaba g\u00f6re, kom\u015fularla s\u0131f\u0131r sorun politikas\u0131 ekseninde devam eden siyaset ve bu siyasette elde edilecek ba\u015far\u0131 Ortado\u011fu\u2019nun derinliklerine giden yollar\u0131 da a\u00e7acakt\u0131. Ancak hesap tutmay\u0131nca Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda\u00a0 \u201cKarde\u015fim Esad\u201d diye seslendi\u011fi Suriye liderinin, CIA Ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n Ankara\u2019ya gelip Hakan Fidan, h\u00fck\u00fcmet yetkilileri ve Genelkurmay\u2019la g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinden sonra, Nusayri oldu\u011fu hat\u0131rlan\u0131veriyordu.<\/p>\n

2011 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ortalar\u0131na do\u011fru sava\u015f\u0131n taraflar\u0131 netle\u015fti. Bir tarafta bask\u0131c\u0131 \u201cBaasc\u0131 Esad\u201d di\u011fer tarafta Suriye Dostlar\u0131 Grubu ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda sava\u015f\u0131n organizat\u00f6r\u00fc olan \u00fclkeler. Bu \u00fclkelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda ABD, \u0130ngiltere, Fransa\u2019y\u0131, finans\u00f6r olarak da T\u00fcrkiye, Suudi Arabistan ve Katar\u2019\u0131 saymak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Sava\u015f\u0131n kirli ve karanl\u0131k taraf\u0131nday\u0131z<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cEmevi Camii\u2019nde namaz k\u0131lmak\u201d baz\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in hayal oldu bile. H\u00fck\u00fcmet Suriye\u2019deki az\u0131nl\u0131k \u015eii H\u00fck\u00fcmetini mezhep \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapmakla su\u00e7lay\u0131p, \u201cmezhep \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyece\u011fim\u201d derken silahl\u0131 gruplara (\u00d6SO) a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a destek verdi\u011fini gizlemeye gerek duymuyordu. Muhalif diye adland\u0131r\u0131lan cihat\u00e7\u0131 ter\u00f6rist gruplara ba\u015fta T\u00fcrkiye olmak \u00fczere Suudi Arabistan ve Katar taraf\u0131ndan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc silah deste\u011fi sunuluyordu. \u201cMit t\u0131rlar\u0131\u201d olay\u0131n bizim g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz k\u0131sm\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n ilerleyen b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde emperyalist \u00fclkelerin, kendi \u00fclkelerinde her t\u00fcrl\u00fc hak ihlali yap\u0131lan, haks\u0131zl\u0131k ve yolsuzluk i\u00e7ine batm\u0131\u015f \u00fclkelerin, ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkenin halk\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131na, ge\u00e7mi\u015fine ve gelece\u011fine nas\u0131l m\u00fcdahil oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n en etkileyici b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc 2015 yaz\u0131nda Fehim Ta\u015ftekin\u2019in Suriye\u2019ye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaretleri anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc. Sava\u015f devam ederken orada ya\u015fayan insanlarla ve askerlerle yap\u0131lan r\u00f6portajlarda, haberlerde okuduklar\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00e7ok daha a\u011f\u0131r olaylar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yerle bir olan \u00fclkeyi g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Kitab\u0131 ba\u015ftan sona sinirlenmeden ya da \u00fcz\u00fclmeden okumak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil, milyonlarca insan\u0131n hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l ellerinden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek, bu sava\u015f\u0131n kirli taraf\u0131 olan \u00fclke oldu\u011fumuzu bilmek, insan\u0131n kolay hazmedebilece\u011fi \u015feyler de\u011fil. Fehim Ta\u015ftekin\u2019e bu kitap i\u00e7in bir okur olarak te\u015fekk\u00fcr etmek isterim, sava\u015f\u0131n taraf\u0131yken bu konu hakk\u0131nda tarafs\u0131z olabilmek eminim \u00e7ok kolay olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Benim ve bu sat\u0131rlar\u0131 okuyacak olan insanlar\u0131n ortak temennisi sava\u015f\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce bitmesi. Yazar\u0131n da s\u00f6yledi\u011fi gibi, \u201cSuriye\u2019de bizi affedecek \u015fehir yok\u201d.<\/p>\n

– Suriye -Y\u0131k\u0131l Git, Diren Kal!-<\/em>, Fehim Ta\u015ftekin, \u0130leti\u015fim Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, 2015, 470 s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2011 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bug\u00fcne kom\u015fumuz Suriye\u2019de sava\u015f var. \u00dclke olarak bizzat dibine kadar batt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu sava\u015f hakk\u0131nda hepimizin bir fikri var, ama sava\u015f\u0131n nas\u0131l ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fumuz hat\u0131rlam\u0131yoruz. Ortado\u011fu konusunda tecr\u00fcbeli gazeteci Fehim Ta\u015ftekin kitab\u0131nda, Suriye\u2019deki sava\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze, akt\u00f6rlerinden, \u00e7arp\u0131tmalar\u0131na kadar kronolojik bir s\u0131rayla bize sunuyor. \u0130leti\u015fim Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019ndan \u00e7\u0131kan Suriye Y\u0131k\u0131l Git, Diren Kal Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":672,"featured_media":16583,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[180,513],"tags":[969,578,1173],"class_list":["post-16582","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-143-sayi","category-kitapcil","tag-ortadogu","tag-savas","tag-suriye"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16582","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/672"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16582"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16582\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}