Son yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re, A, B ve AB kan gruplar\u0131ndaki insanlar\u0131n, 0 kan grubundaki insanlara oranla kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131na yakalanma riski daha fazla. Fakat bu risk 0 kan grubundan ba\u015fka kan grubuna sahip olan insanlar\u0131 endi\u015felendirmemeli, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 riskini azaltmak ve insan \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc tehdit eden fakt\u00f6rleri ortadan kald\u0131rmak egzersiz ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015famla sa\u011flanabilir.
\n\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma esnas\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, kuzeydo\u011fu \u0130ran\u2019daki orta ya\u015fl\u0131 ve ya\u015fl\u0131 50.000 ki\u015fiyi ortalama 7 y\u0131l boyunca takip etti. Al\u0131nan sonu\u00e7lara g\u00f6re kan grubu 0 olmayan insanlar\u0131n 0 kan grubu insanlara g\u00f6re kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 9 oran\u0131nda fazla, kardiyovask\u00fcler hastal\u0131klara ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 15 oran\u0131nda fazla \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.
\n\u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n y\u00f6neticisi, ABD Ulusal Sa\u011fl\u0131k Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019nde epidemiyoloji uzman\u0131 Dr. Arash Etemadi, \u201cBelirli kan gruplar\u0131na sahip insanlar\u0131n -0 kan grubu hari\u00e7- belirli hastal\u0131klardan hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetme riskinin daha fazla olmas\u0131n\u0131 olduk\u00e7a ilgin\u00e7 buldum\u201d diyor.
\nAra\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar ayn\u0131 zamanda kuzeydo\u011fu \u0130ran\u2019daki insanlar\u0131n kan gruplar\u0131n\u0131n mide kanseri olma riski \u00fczerindeki etkisini de inceledi ve sonu\u00e7lar di\u011fer ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya oranla daha y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. 14 Ocak\u2019ta yay\u0131mlanan BMC Medicine dergisinde yer alan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, A, B ve AB kan grubuna sahip olan insanlar\u0131n 0 kan grubu insanlara oranla mide kanseri olma riski y\u00fczde 55 daha fazla \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.
\nYa\u015f, cinsiyet, sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131, sosyoekonomik d\u00fczey, etnik yap\u0131 gibi ba\u015fka fakt\u00f6rler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bile, kan gruplar\u0131n\u0131n insanlar\u0131n hastal\u0131klara yakalanma riski \u00fczerindeki etkisi de\u011fi\u015fmedi.
\nEtemadi, Live Science\u2019a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klamada, yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda 0 kan grubuna sahip olmayan insanlarda belli kanser t\u00fcrlerine yakalanma riskinin daha fazla oldu\u011funun g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, fakat kan gruplar\u0131n\u0131n insan \u00f6mr\u00fcyle ili\u015fkisinin net olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor.
\nYakla\u015f\u0131k 11.000 insan kanlar\u0131ndaki kolesterol seviyesi, glikoz seviyesi ve kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 oran\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan incelendi, fakat bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131ndan sadece baz\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctler \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Mesela, A kan grubuna sahip insanlar\u0131n toplam kolesterol\u00fcn\u00fcn ve \u201ck\u00f6t\u00fc\u201d kolesterol olarak da bilinen LDL kolesterol\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131kmaya yatk\u0131n oldu\u011fu ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Y\u00fcksek kolesterol \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini de artt\u0131ran bir etken. 0 kan grubuna sahip olmayan insanlarda kan p\u0131ht\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fma riskinin daha fazla olmas\u0131n\u0131n ve bu insanlarda p\u0131ht\u0131la\u015fmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 kalp rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n daha olas\u0131 oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor Etemadi. \u00dcstelik, kan gruplar\u0131ndan sorumlu genlerin ve kan kolesterollerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen genlerin ayn\u0131 kromozom \u00fczerinde bulundu\u011funu da ekliyor Etemadi. Fakat insan \u00f6m\u00fcrleri aras\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131ktan kolesterol\u00fcn tek ba\u015f\u0131na sorumlu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ekliyor. \u201cBu nedenlerin hepsinin birlikte \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 etkiledi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz\u201d diyor.
\n\u0130talya\u2019daki Carlo Poma Hastanesi\u2019ndeki Hematoloji ve Transf\u00fczyon T\u0131bb\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunan fakat ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya dahil olmayan Dr. Massimo Franchini, ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonucuna g\u00f6re A, B ve AB kan gruplar\u0131na sahip olan insanlar\u0131n daha fazla risk ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131ksa da, insanlar\u0131n bu ger\u00e7ek kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda pani\u011fe kap\u0131lmamalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kan grubunun sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirleyen fakt\u00f6r olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. \u201cA, B ve AB gruplar\u0131na sahip insanlar 0 kan grubuna sahip insanlara g\u00f6re bir\u00e7ok risk i\u00e7inden sadece bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yor ve asl\u0131nda d\u00fcnyada milyonlarca insan bu kan gruplar\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu halde bu hastal\u0131klardan hi\u00e7birine yakalanm\u0131yor\u201d diyor ara\u015ft\u0131rma hakk\u0131ndaki yorumu dergide yay\u0131mlanan Franchini. \u201cAyr\u0131ca, benim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceme g\u00f6re sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015fam \u015fekli h\u00e2l\u00e2 bir insan\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131ndaki temel etken.\u201d <\/p>\n
\u00c7evirenler: Cansu Utku \/ Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcnv. Kimya Blm.<\/em> Kaynak:<\/strong> http:\/\/www.livescience.com\/49460-abo-blood-type-mortality.html?adbid=933007003384710&adbpl=fb&adbpr=142927812392637&cmpid=514628_20150117_38887997<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Son yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re, A, B ve AB kan gruplar\u0131ndaki insanlar\u0131n, 0 kan grubundaki insanlara oranla kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131na yakalanma riski daha fazla. Fakat bu risk 0 kan grubundan ba\u015fka kan grubuna sahip olan insanlar\u0131 endi\u015felendirmemeli, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 riskini azaltmak ve insan \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc tehdit eden fakt\u00f6rleri ortadan kald\u0131rmak egzersiz ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015famla sa\u011flanabilir. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma esnas\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1799,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-gundemi","category-saglik-bilimleri"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1798"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1798\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nYa\u011fmur \u0130\u015feri \/ \u0130T\u00dc End\u00fcstri M\u00fchendisli\u011fi<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n