{"id":2523,"date":"2015-04-14T14:18:59","date_gmt":"2015-04-14T11:18:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/?p=2523"},"modified":"2015-04-14T14:18:59","modified_gmt":"2015-04-14T11:18:59","slug":"camasir-suyu-cocuklari-hasta-mi-ediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2015\/04\/14\/camasir-suyu-cocuklari-hasta-mi-ediyor","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 hasta m\u0131 ediyor?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Evlerde \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullan\u0131m\u0131yla, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bulundu. Etkisi her ne kadar \u201cmakul\u201d olsa da, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullan\u0131m\u0131n te\u015fvik edilerek artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilgilendiren sorunlar yaratabilir.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f ve \u00c7evre Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/em> dergisinde yay\u0131mlanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, evlerinde pasif olarak \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyuna maruz kalan \u00e7ocuklarda solunum yolu ve di\u011fer baz\u0131 enfeksiyonlar daha y\u00fcksek oranda g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.
\nAra\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, etki \u201cmakul\u201d \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerde g\u00f6r\u00fclmesine ra\u011fmen, kullan\u0131m\u0131 yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rma ve artt\u0131rman\u0131n ciddi \u00e7evre sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini belirtiyor.
\nAra\u015ft\u0131rmada, evde \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyuna pasif olarak maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen ve ya\u015flar\u0131 6-12 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen 9000 \u00e7ocuk de\u011ferlendirildi. \u00c7ocuklar, Hollanda\u2019da 19, Do\u011fu ve merkez Finlandiya\u2019da 17 ve \u0130spanya Barselona\u2019da 18 farkl\u0131 okulda okumaktayd\u0131lar.
\nAilelere \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n son 12 ay i\u00e7erisinde hangi s\u0131kl\u0131kta grip, tonsilit, sin\u00fczit, bron\u015fit ve zat\u00fcrre gibi enfeksiyonlar ge\u00e7irdikleri soruldu. Ailelere ayr\u0131ca, evlerinde haftada en az bir kez olacak \u015fekilde \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullan\u0131p kullanmad\u0131klar\u0131 da soruldu.
\n\u00c7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u0130spanya\u2019da y\u00fczde 72 gibi y\u00fcksek bir orandayken Finlandiya\u2019da y\u00fczde 7 gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir orandayd\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca \u0130spanya\u2019da okullarda \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullan\u0131l\u0131rken Finlandiya\u2019da kullan\u0131lm\u0131yordu.
\nEvde sigara i\u00e7imi, evde e\u011fitim, ev k\u00fcf\u00fc varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, okullarda \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyuyla temizleme izni gibi enfeksiyona altyap\u0131 olu\u015fturabilecek etkenler de hesaba kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; her \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclkede de evlerindeki temizliklerinde d\u00fczenli olarak \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullananlarda, hastal\u0131k oran\u0131n\u0131n anlaml\u0131 derecede fazla oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Sonu\u00e7lardaki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar grip, tonsilit ya da herhangi bir enfeksiyonda istatistiksel olarak anlaml\u0131yd\u0131.
\nEvde \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullanan ailelerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l grip ata\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde 20, tekrarlayan tonsilit ise y\u00fczde 35 oran\u0131nda di\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksekti. Benzer \u015fekilde bu evlerdeki \u00e7ocuklar \u201cherhangi bir tekrarlayan enfeksiyon\u201d a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da di\u011ferlerine nazaran y\u00fczde 18 daha fazla risk alt\u0131ndayd\u0131.
\nAra\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na konan ikaz da g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulursa, bu sadece bir g\u00f6zlemsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131r. Bu nedenle sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n sebep-sonu\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 gibi de\u011ferlendirilmesi do\u011fru olmayacakt\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin evde kullan\u0131lan di\u011fer temizlik malzemelerinin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 bir handikapt\u0131r.
\nBuradaki en \u00f6nemli sonu\u00e7, evde kullan\u0131lan ve pasif olarak maruz kal\u0131nan temizlik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olabilece\u011fidir.
\nAncak, \u201cbir tek mikroba yer b\u0131rakmayan\u201d bu malzemelerin artarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 belki de k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra, makul olan etkilerini, toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6nemli olumsuz etkiler yapabilecek hale getirebilecektir.
\nAra\u015ft\u0131rma ayr\u0131ca u\u00e7ucu tipteki temizlik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin hava yoluyla akci\u011ferlerin i\u00e7ini kaplay\u0131p h\u00fccreleri etkileyerek enfeksiyonlara ortam haz\u0131rlayabilece\u011fini, hatta \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyunun ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrebilece\u011fini de vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7eviren: Dr. Ebru Oktay<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak:<\/strong> http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2015\/04\/150402210901.htm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Evlerde \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullan\u0131m\u0131yla, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bulundu. Etkisi her ne kadar \u201cmakul\u201d olsa da, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu kullan\u0131m\u0131n te\u015fvik edilerek artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilgilendiren sorunlar yaratabilir. \u0130\u015f ve \u00c7evre Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dergisinde yay\u0131mlanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, evlerinde pasif olarak \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyuna maruz kalan \u00e7ocuklarda solunum yolu ve di\u011fer baz\u0131 enfeksiyonlar daha y\u00fcksek oranda g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, etki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2525,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,1,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-gundemi","category-genel","category-saglik-bilimleri"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t