{"id":25865,"date":"2018-05-28T08:00:12","date_gmt":"2018-05-28T05:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/?p=25865"},"modified":"2018-05-31T11:08:42","modified_gmt":"2018-05-31T08:08:42","slug":"thales-mo-28-mayis-585te-bir-savasi-durdurmustu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2018\/05\/28\/thales-mo-28-mayis-585te-bir-savasi-durdurmustu","title":{"rendered":"Thales, M\u00d6 28 May\u0131s 585\u2019te bir sava\u015f\u0131 durdurmu\u015ftu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Miletli Thales, filozoflu\u011funun, matematik\u00e7ili\u011finin ve m\u00fchendisli\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra b\u00fcy\u00fck bir astronomdu da.<\/p>\n

Thales\u2019le dalga ge\u00e7en k\u00f6yl\u00fc k\u0131z\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bir s\u00f6ylenceye g\u00f6re, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlerken \u00f6n\u00fcndeki kuyuyu g\u00f6rmemi\u015f ve i\u00e7ine d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, kendisini g\u00f6ren bir k\u00f6yl\u00fc k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n alay\u0131na maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Thales belki sinirlenip kendisiyle dalga ge\u00e7en k\u0131z\u0131 pataklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ama \u00f6fkesi yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra kendi kendine sormu\u015f olmal\u0131: \u201cG\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum ama \u00f6n\u00fcmdeki kuyuyu g\u00f6remedim.\u201d
\nBu olay ger\u00e7ek midir de\u011fil midir bilinmez ama teori-pratik ili\u015fkisine dair sonsuz felsefi tart\u0131\u015fmalar b\u00f6yle ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p>\n

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Thales, Lidyal\u0131larla Persler aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f s\u00fcrerken, M\u00d6 28 May\u0131s 585 tarihinde, G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019in tutulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nceden bildirmi\u015f ve bu olaydan \u00e7ok etkilenen iki taraf\u0131n kral\u0131 da sava\u015fa son vermi\u015f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

G\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn geceye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini \u00f6nceden bildiriyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pratik teorinin anas\u0131d\u0131r denir ama teorik bilginin can al\u0131c\u0131 pratik sonu\u00e7lar verebildi\u011fini de unutmamak gerekir. Yine Thales\u2019ten bir \u00f6rnek:<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck bilgin, Lidyal\u0131larla Persler aras\u0131ndaki uzun s\u00fcren bir sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda, M\u00d6 28 May\u0131s 585 tarihinde (yani bug\u00fcnden tam 2603 y\u0131l \u00f6nce), G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019in tutulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nceden bildirmi\u015f ve bu olaydan \u00e7ok etkilenen iki kral derhal sava\u015fa son vermi\u015fler.<\/p>\n

Herodot bu konuda \u015f\u00f6yle yazar: \u201cAlt\u0131nc\u0131 y\u0131lda, Lidyal\u0131lar ve Persler birbirleri ile \u00e7arp\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 s\u0131rada, sava\u015fa ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6yle b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma oldu ki, g\u00fcnd\u00fcz aniden geceye d\u00f6nd\u00fc. G\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn geceye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fece\u011fi Miletli Thales taraf\u0131ndan \u0130yonyal\u0131lara s\u00f6ylenmi\u015fti.\u201d<\/p>\n

Bilginin kayna\u011f\u0131 Mezopotamya ve M\u0131s\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu \u00f6yk\u00fc ilk bak\u0131\u015fta inan\u0131lmaz g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Ama Babillilerin, G\u00fcne\u015f tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nceden bildirme olana\u011f\u0131 veren Saros Periyodu\u2019nu biliyor olmalar\u0131 ve Thales\u2019in Mezopotamya ve M\u0131s\u0131r gezileri s\u0131ras\u0131nda bunu \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015f oldu\u011fu an\u0131msanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Babilliler G\u00fcne\u015f tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nceden bildirme olana\u011f\u0131 veren Saros Periyodu\u2019nu biliyorlard\u0131 ve Thales Mezopotamya ve M\u0131s\u0131r gezileri s\u0131ras\u0131nda bunu \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015fti.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Thales M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da M\u00d6 603 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki G\u00fcne\u015f tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 ya bizzat g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ya da M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lardan i\u015fitmi\u015fti. 18 y\u0131l 11 g\u00fcn sonra ba\u015fka bir tutulman\u0131n daha olaca\u011f\u0131 hesaplanabilirdi ve bu tutulma da M\u00d6 585 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n 28 May\u0131s\u2019\u0131na rastl\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

O y\u0131llarda Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc verilseydi, herhalde \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc Thales al\u0131rd\u0131! Ger\u00e7i Thales sadece bar\u0131\u015f \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fil, bilim dallar\u0131ndaki Nobel\u2019leri de silip s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fcrd\u00fc. . .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Miletli Thales, filozoflu\u011funun, matematik\u00e7ili\u011finin ve m\u00fchendisli\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra b\u00fcy\u00fck bir astronomdu da. Thales\u2019le dalga ge\u00e7en k\u00f6yl\u00fc k\u0131z\u0131 Bir s\u00f6ylenceye g\u00f6re, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlerken \u00f6n\u00fcndeki kuyuyu g\u00f6rmemi\u015f ve i\u00e7ine d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, kendisini g\u00f6ren bir k\u00f6yl\u00fc k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n alay\u0131na maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Thales belki sinirlenip kendisiyle dalga ge\u00e7en k\u0131z\u0131 pataklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ama \u00f6fkesi yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra kendi kendine sormu\u015f olmal\u0131: \u201cG\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":493,"featured_media":25866,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2314,222],"tags":[3329,3327,3328,578,2157],"class_list":["post-25865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-oykuleri","category-tarih","tag-baris","tag-gunes-tutulmasi","tag-lidya-pers-savasi","tag-savas","tag-thales"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t