K\u00f6t\u00fc yumurtaya denk geldi\u011fimizde genellikle ilk su\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z canl\u0131lar bakteriler olur. Fakat baz\u0131 bakteriler k\u0131sa kuyruklu kalamarlar\u0131n yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 taze tutmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakta.<\/p>\n
Spencer Nyholm\u2019\u0131n 9 Temmuz\u2019da Faydal\u0131 Mikroplar Konferans\u0131\u2019nda sundu\u011fu bildiriye g\u00f6re, Hawaii k\u0131sa kuyruklu kalamar\u0131n\u0131n (Euprymna scolopes<\/em>) di\u015fisi taraf\u0131ndan salg\u0131lanan ve yumurtalar\u0131 sar\u0131p sarmalayan j\u00f6lemsi yap\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde bulunan bakteri, Fusarium keratoplasticum<\/em> ad\u0131 verilen mantarla sava\u015fabiliyor.<\/p>\n Yard\u0131mc\u0131 nidamental bez olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00f6zel bir organ, sadece di\u015fi k\u0131sa kuyruklu kalamar ve di\u011fer kafadanbacakl\u0131larda bulunur. Organ, \u00e7o\u011funlukla Rhodobacteraceae<\/em> ve Verrucomicrobia<\/em> bakteri \u00e7e\u015fitlerini bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r ve yumurtalar\u0131n mikroplarla zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f kal\u0131n bir j\u00f6le tabakas\u0131 ile kaplanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n Storrs\u2019daki Connecticut \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden Nyholm ve arkada\u015flar\u0131, bakterileri \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in kalamar yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 antibiyotiklerle tedavi ettiler. Tedavi edilen yumurtalar mantar y\u00fcz\u00fcnden parlakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi ve geli\u015fmekte olan embriyolar \u00e7ok ge\u00e7meden \u00f6ld\u00fc.<\/p>\n Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, yard\u0131mc\u0131 nidamental bezden gelen bakterilerin daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 tan\u0131mlanmam\u0131\u015f olanlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere, bir\u00e7ok antifungal kimyasal \u00fcretti\u011fini ke\u015ffetti. Bu antifungal kimyasallar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131, insanlarda enfeksiyonlara neden olan bir mantar t\u00fcr\u00fc olan Candida albicans<\/em> de dahil olmak \u00fczere baz\u0131 bakterilerin ve mantarlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini de \u00f6nledi. Nyholm, kalamar bakterilerinin bir g\u00fcn yeni t\u00fcr do\u011fal antibiyotik ve antifungal ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131 olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" K\u00f6t\u00fc yumurtaya denk geldi\u011fimizde genellikle ilk su\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z canl\u0131lar bakteriler olur. Fakat baz\u0131 bakteriler k\u0131sa kuyruklu kalamarlar\u0131n yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 taze tutmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakta. Spencer Nyholm\u2019\u0131n 9 Temmuz\u2019da Faydal\u0131 Mikroplar Konferans\u0131\u2019nda sundu\u011fu bildiriye g\u00f6re, Hawaii k\u0131sa kuyruklu kalamar\u0131n\u0131n (Euprymna scolopes) di\u015fisi taraf\u0131ndan salg\u0131lanan ve yumurtalar\u0131 sar\u0131p sarmalayan j\u00f6lemsi yap\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde bulunan bakteri, Fusarium keratoplasticum ad\u0131 verilen mantarla sava\u015fabiliyor. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":812,"featured_media":27596,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,21,32],"tags":[3666,3667,3663,3665,3664,3669,3668],"class_list":["post-27595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-gundemi","category-biyoloji","category-evrim","tag-antibakteriyel-salgi","tag-antifungal-salgi","tag-hawaii-kisa-kuyruklu-kalamari","tag-kalamar","tag-kisa-kuyruklu-kalamar","tag-yeni-nesi-antifungal-ilac","tag-yeni-nesil-antibiyotik"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t