Kepler, gezegensel hareketin dinami\u011fi \u00fczerine g\u00f6zlemler yap\u0131p kafa yorduk\u00e7a, gezegen G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019ten uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019in hareket ettirici g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark eder. Gen\u00e7 Kepler, G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019ten g\u00fc\u00e7 \u0131\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 kavram\u0131n\u0131, 1596 y\u0131l\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mysterium Cosmogruphicum<\/em> (Kozmografik Gizler) adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda ilk kez ortaya att\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ona mistik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar yapan bir ad vererek, \u201canima motrix\u201d yani \u201chareket ettirici ruh\u201d diye tan\u0131mlar.<\/p>\n \u2018Ruh\u2019 yerine \u2018kuvvet\u2019 koyup okuyun<\/strong><\/p>\n 1621\u2019de ayn\u0131 kitab\u0131n ikinci bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlarken ise \u015fu dipnotu ekler:<\/p>\n \u201cE\u011fer \u2018ruh\u2019 (anima) s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerine \u2018kuvvet\u2019 (vis) s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc koyarsan\u0131z, Astronomia Nova<\/em>\u2019n\u0131n (Yeni Astronomi: Kepler\u2019in an\u0131tsal eseri) dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6k fizi\u011fi ilkelerinin ayn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 elde edersiniz. Eskiden J. C. Scalinger\u2019in hareket ettirici ak\u0131llar konusundaki \u00f6\u011fretileri ile doldurulmu\u015f olmam nedeniyle, gezegenleri hareket ettiren nedenin bir ruh oldu\u011funa tamamen inan\u0131yordum. Ancak hareket ettirici nedenin, t\u0131pk\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc gibi, G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019e olan uzakl\u0131k artt\u0131k\u00e7a zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark etti\u011fim zaman, bu kuvvetin maddesel olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi sonucuna vard\u0131m.\u201d<\/p>\n Bilimsel devrim o dipnotta gizli<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201cAnima motrix\u201dten \u201cvis\u201de, canl\u0131c\u0131l\u0131ktan (ruh\u00e7uluktan) mekanik\u00e7ili\u011fe, idealizmden materyalizme\u2026 Kepler\u2019in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerindeki bu felsefi d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, asl\u0131nda bilimsel devrimi de \u00f6zetliyor.<\/p>\n B\u00fcy\u00fck Kepler\u2019in bilimsel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye en b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131s\u0131 i\u015fte bu dipnotta gizlidir.<\/p>\n Kaynaklar<\/strong><\/p>\n 1) R. S. Westfall, Modern Bilimin Olu\u015fumu, \u00c7ev. \u0130. H. Duru, V Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, 1987, Ankara.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Alman g\u00f6kbilimci Johannes Kepler (1571-1630), bilimsel devrimin simge isimlerinden biridir. Gezegenlerin hareketlerine ili\u015fkin buldu\u011fu yasalar\u0131 ile tan\u0131n\u0131r. Onun bireysel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerindeki de\u011fi\u015fimi izledi\u011fimizde, bilimsel devrimin olu\u015fumunu da g\u00f6zleyebiliriz. Hareket ettirici ruh Kepler, gezegensel hareketin dinami\u011fi \u00fczerine g\u00f6zlemler yap\u0131p kafa yorduk\u00e7a, gezegen G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019ten uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019in hareket ettirici g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark eder. Gen\u00e7 Kepler, G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019ten g\u00fc\u00e7 \u0131\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 kavram\u0131n\u0131, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":493,"featured_media":27731,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2314],"tags":[3703,3704,3702,3701,947],"class_list":["post-27729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-oykuleri","tag-anima-motrix","tag-astronomia-nova","tag-idealizm","tag-johannes-kepler","tag-materyalizm"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/2-4-300x226.jpg\")