Bu \u00fclkede emperyalizme kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele eden bir biliminsan\u0131 yeti\u015fti. Osman Nuri Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk ara s\u0131ra an\u0131lan bir ki\u015filik ve bir biliminsan\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla h\u00e2l\u00e2 bize \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor. Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ilgin\u00e7 akademik kariyeri 1943 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ankara \u00dcniversitesi Veterinerlik fak\u00fcltesinden askeri veteriner olarak mezun olduktan sonra 1948 y\u0131l\u0131nda biyokimya \u00fczerine doktora \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla ba\u015flad\u0131. Beslenme konusuna \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, 1949-1954 ABD\u2019deki Missouri \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde beslenme k\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnde ziyaret\u00e7i profes\u00f6r olarak g\u00f6rev yapmas\u0131yla devam etti. \u00dclkeye d\u00f6nd\u00fckten sonra da sivil hayat\u0131 tercih edip, Et ve Bal\u0131k Kurumu, Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Ziraat Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda, beslenme uzman\u0131 olarak g\u00f6revler ald\u0131. O d\u00f6nemde beslenme konusu \u00e7ok bilinen bir bilimsel dal olmamakla birlikte, bu konuyu anlatmak i\u00e7in halka d\u00f6n\u00fck bilimsel yaz\u0131lar yaz\u0131p konferanslar vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Beslenmenin ki\u015fisel tercihlerden \u00e7ok, \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde verilen politik kararlar ile \u015fekillendi\u011fini savundu. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n so\u011fuk sava\u015f d\u00f6nemine denk d\u00fc\u015fmesi onun bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve fikirlerini de etkiledi. \u0130ki kutuplu d\u00fcnyada k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve besin bask\u0131s\u0131yla hem ABD\u2019nin hem de Sovyet Rusya\u2019n\u0131n az geli\u015fmi\u015f veya geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeleri s\u00f6m\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne i\u015faret etti. 1950\u2019li y\u0131llarda Public Law 480 yasas\u0131 ile ABD\u2019nin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi s\u00fct tozu ve unlar\u0131n \u00fclkeye verilen zararlar\u0131n\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in \u00e7abalarken, az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelere g\u0131da yard\u0131m\u0131 ad\u0131yla \u00fcretim art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n pompaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131p, bunun ard\u0131nda ba\u015fka ama\u00e7lar\u0131n oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak o d\u00f6nem olduk\u00e7a ses getirdi. Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn bug\u00fcn h\u00e2l\u00e2 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini koruyan ele\u015ftiri ve itirazlar\u0131na g\u00f6z atmakta fayda var.<\/p>\n
Soya ya\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 zeytinya\u011f\u0131, yabanc\u0131 bu\u011fdaya kar\u015f\u0131 yerli bu\u011fday Kuzey-G\u00fcney \u00e7eli\u015fkisi ve a\u00e7l\u0131k korkusu Bergama\u2019dan sonra 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130zmir Kar\u015f\u0131yaka\u2019da da belediye taraf\u0131ndan Tarhana Osman\u2019\u0131n b\u00fcst\u00fc dikilir. Bu vesileyle hayat hik\u00e2yesi ve m\u00fccadelesi baz\u0131 yazarlar taraf\u0131ndan tekrar g\u00fcndeme gelir. Topraklar\u0131n pestisitler-g\u00fcbreler-yabanc\u0131 tohumlarla kirlenmeyece\u011fi, su kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, ormanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, madenlerimizin uluslararas\u0131 sermayeye pe\u015fke\u015f \u00e7ekilmeyece\u011fi bir \u00fclke i\u00e7in, HES, termik ve n\u00fckleer santrallerle sanayiye enerji yeti\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak yerine, insan b\u00fcnyesine enerji katacak besinlere ucuz ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 yoldan eri\u015fmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk gibi daha nice biliminsan\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 var.<\/p>\n \u0130nsan\u0131n temiz g\u0131daya eri\u015fmesi hakk\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetmi\u015fe yak\u0131n kitap ve bir\u00e7ok makale, \u00fczeri \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc birer bilgi kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak ar\u015fivlerde duruyor. Kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemlilerinden G\u0131da Emperyalizmi <\/em>ve A\u00e7l\u0131k Korkusu<\/em> TMMOB Ziraat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 say\u0131da tekrar bas\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak bulamayanlar i\u00e7in PDF olarak okumak da m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Osman Nuri Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00f6nemli eserleri Sessiz Sava\u015f<\/em>, \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler, Sendikalar ve Beslenme<\/em>, T\u00fcrk Halk\u0131n\u0131n Beslenme Sorunu<\/em>\u2019dur. Siz en iyisi onun kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 bir kez daha okuyun. Ben de o s\u0131rada ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m k\u00f6y evimde, ne kadar tarhanam\u0131n kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve an\u0131s\u0131na bir ta\u015f\u0131m kaynat\u0131p kaynatamayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131 kontrol edeyim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bu \u00fclkede emperyalizme kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele eden bir biliminsan\u0131 yeti\u015fti. Osman Nuri Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk ara s\u0131ra an\u0131lan bir ki\u015filik ve bir biliminsan\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla h\u00e2l\u00e2 bize \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor. Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ilgin\u00e7 akademik kariyeri 1943 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ankara \u00dcniversitesi Veterinerlik fak\u00fcltesinden askeri veteriner olarak mezun olduktan sonra 1948 y\u0131l\u0131nda biyokimya \u00fczerine doktora \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla ba\u015flad\u0131. Beslenme konusuna \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, 1949-1954 ABD\u2019deki Missouri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":760,"featured_media":33544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4705,38,513,510,511],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-182-sayi","category-dergi-sayilari","category-kitapcil","category-surekli-bolumler","category-yayin-dunyasi"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t
\n<\/strong>Osman Nuri Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk 1960\u2019lar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda soya ithaline de benzer tepkiyi verdi. Soya ithali ile \u00fclkemize giren margarin de ayn\u0131 senaryonun bir par\u00e7as\u0131yd\u0131. Margarinin damar sertli\u011fine yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirip ona kar\u015f\u0131 zeytinya\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcketimini savundu. Ye\u015fil devrimin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 olarak bilinen Meksika\u2019da Rockfeller vakf\u0131n\u0131n fonlar\u0131yla \u00fcretilen Sonora 64 Bu\u011fday\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00fclkeye gelmesine de \u015fiddetle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Halk\u0131 bilin\u00e7lendirmeye, kamuoyu yaratmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve kitaplar\u0131nda s\u0131k\u00e7a bu konular\u0131 dile getirdi. Bize yeten yerli bu\u011fday\u0131n yerine, ileride ithalat yapmak zorunda kalaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z konusunda uyard\u0131 ki bu konu h\u00e2l\u00e2 g\u00fcndemini koruyor.\u00a0 Bu arada T\u00d6S ve D\u0130SK\u2019teki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 vas\u0131tas\u0131yla g\u0131dada oynanan bu k\u00fcresel senaryolar\u0131 emek\u00e7ilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck kesimine aktarmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda senat\u00f6r Tun\u00e7kanat taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan gizli bir CIA raporu g\u00fcndeme geldi\u011finde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ABD \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranan Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ad\u0131 da listedeydi. Raporda bu listedeki ki\u015filerin pasifle\u015ftirilmesinin gereklili\u011fine i\u015faret ediliyordu. Profes\u00f6r unvan\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7bir \u00fcniversiteden alamad\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma konusunda da kap\u0131lar y\u00fcz\u00fcne kapand\u0131. 12 Eyl\u00fcl 1980 darbesi sonras\u0131 bir s\u00fcre g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Daha sonra emekli olup, kendine d\u00f6n\u00fck bir hayat ya\u015famaya ba\u015flad\u0131 ve 1994 y\u0131l\u0131nda sessiz sedas\u0131z aram\u0131zdan ayr\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n<\/em><\/strong>Ko\u00e7t\u00fcrk, \u00f6zellikle Yeni S\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilik A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan G\u0131da Emperyalizmi<\/em> kitab\u0131nda kuzey-g\u00fcney s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7eker. D\u00fcnya sava\u015flar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda silahl\u0131 m\u00fccadelelerin pahal\u0131ya geldi\u011fini anlayan emperyalist devletler s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fin yeni tarz\u0131n\u0131 ke\u015ffetti. A\u00e7l\u0131k korkusu yarat\u0131p, yard\u0131m bahanesi ile \u00fclkelere s\u0131zarak, g\u0131da t\u00fcketimi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclecek \u00fclkelere kabul ettirilmesi hem ucuz hem de daha k\u00e2rl\u0131 bir yoldu. Bu fikrini de A\u00e7l\u0131k Korkusu<\/em> kitab\u0131nda biopolitika olarak temellendirir. Ona g\u00f6re a\u00e7l\u0131k, emperyalist \u00fclkeler taraf\u0131ndan kurgulanm\u0131\u015f bir oyundur ve tamam\u0131yla yapayd\u0131r. \u00dclkemiz anayasas\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131 52. maddeye g\u00f6re yurtta\u015flar\u0131n beslenme hakk\u0131n\u0131n devletin sorumlulu\u011funda ve planlamas\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunur. Kitaplar\u0131 o y\u0131llara ait bilimsel verilere ve istatistiklere de yer verir. Kitaplar\u0131nda, yaz\u0131lar\u0131nda ve radyo programlar\u0131nda kendine yeten co\u011frafyam\u0131z\u0131n, yap\u0131lan ithalatlar nedeniyle ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale gelece\u011fi konusunda uyar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k\u00e7a yineler. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda pek de haks\u0131z de\u011fildir. Kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 radyo programlar\u0131n\u0131n sonunda halka tarhana yemeyi \u00f6\u011f\u00fct etti\u011finden ad\u0131 halk aras\u0131nda \u201cTarhana Osman\u201da \u00e7\u0131kar. Sendikalarda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda i\u015f\u00e7ilerin beslenme sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 da ele almay\u0131 ihmal etmez. Bu konularla ilgili \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler, Sendikalar ve Beslenme<\/em> kitab\u0131n\u0131 kaleme al\u0131r.<\/p>\n