{"id":35225,"date":"2019-07-06T03:42:34","date_gmt":"2019-07-06T00:42:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/?p=35225"},"modified":"2019-07-06T08:12:07","modified_gmt":"2019-07-06T05:12:07","slug":"bir-deprem-iki-fayi-birden-kirdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/06\/bir-deprem-iki-fayi-birden-kirdi","title":{"rendered":"Bir deprem iki fay\u0131 birden k\u0131rd\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_35227\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35227\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-35227 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/S\u0327EKI\u0307L-1-300x254.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"254\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-35227\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u015eekil 1.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"m_-4531315691517137663ydp7007bafcyiv7568778260MsoNormal\">ABD Kaliforniya, Searles Vadisi, Ridgecrest b\u00f6lgesinde 1 Temmuz 2019\u2019da ba\u015flayan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck deprem etkinli\u011finin ard\u0131ndan, tam da Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde 4 Temmuz 2019\u2019da yerel saatle 10:33:49\u2019da 6.4 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bir deprem meydana geldi (\u015eekil 1). Ridgecrest b\u00f6lgesinde son 30 y\u0131lda orta kuvvette depremler olmu\u015ftu. Depremin bulundu\u011fu ve fazla yerle\u015fim olmayan bu b\u00f6lge tektonik olarak Do\u011fu Kaliforniya Makaslama B\u00f6lgesi olarak an\u0131l\u0131r. Depremin oldu\u011fu alan do\u011fru KKB-GGD do\u011frultulu iki fay ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r. Kuzeydeki Owens Fay\u0131, g\u00fcneydeki ise \u00fczerinde bir\u00e7ok ard\u0131\u015f\u0131k tetiklemeli depremlere sahne olmu\u015f Landers Fay ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Owens Fay\u0131 \u00fczerinde 26 Mart 1872\u2019de 7.6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, Landers Fay\u0131 \u00fczerinde ise en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 29 Haziran 1992\u2019de Landers Fay\u0131 \u00fczerinde 7.3 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde olmak \u00fczere depremler oldu\u011funu biliyoruz. B\u00f6lgede ayr\u0131ca KKD-GGB do\u011frultusunda yerle\u015fen Landers Fay\u0131\u2019n\u0131 kesen Garlock Fay\u0131 vard\u0131r. \u0130\u015fte 4 Temmuz 2019\u2019da 6.4 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki bu son deprem bu iki fay ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n birbirini kesti\u011fi kav\u015fakta ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (\u015eekil 1).<\/p>\n<p class=\"m_-4531315691517137663ydp7007bafcyiv7568778260MsoNormal\">1 Temmuz&#8217;da ba\u015flayan ve ana depremin oldu\u011fu 4 Temmuz\u2019a kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckleri 0,5 ila 4,0 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen 11 deprem kaydedilmi\u015ftir. Ana depremden 4 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ba\u015flayan bu \u00f6nc\u00fc deprem etkinli\u011fi ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla incelenmesi gereken de\u011ferli bilgiler sunuyor. B\u00fcy\u00fck deprem olmadan genellikle \u00f6nc\u00fc deprem etkinli\u011fini tan\u0131mlayam\u0131yoruz. Yani, bunlar \u00f6nc\u00fc depremlerdir arkas\u0131ndan daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir deprem gelecektir diyemiyoruz.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_35228\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35228\" style=\"width: 269px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-35228\" src=\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/S\u0327EKI\u0307L-2-269x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"269\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/S\u0327EKI\u0307L-2-269x300.jpg 269w, https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/S\u0327EKI\u0307L-2.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 269px) 100vw, 269px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-35228\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u015eekil 2.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"m_-4531315691517137663ydp7007bafcyiv7568778260MsoNormal\">Kaliforniya\u2019daki bu son depremde olu\u015fan \u00f6nc\u00fc depremler aras\u0131nda 4.0 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki deprem, ana depremden 30,5 dakika\u00a0 \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Di\u011fer ilgin\u00e7 bir olgu da 4.0 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki \u00f6nc\u00fc deprem ve 6.4 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki ana deprem ayn\u0131 co\u011frafi koordinatta ve ayn\u0131 fay mekanizmas\u0131 \u00f6zelliklerini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m_-4531315691517137663ydp7007bafcyiv7568778260gmail_default\">Bu depremin di\u011fer ilgin\u00e7 \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de birbirine dik iki fay\u0131 birden k\u0131rmas\u0131d\u0131r. 1 Temmuz da ba\u015flayan fay hareketi 6.4 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde depremi yaratt\u0131ktan sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan birbirine dik iki art\u00e7\u0131 deprem faaliyeti iki fay\u0131n harekete ge\u00e7ti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k bir bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6steriyor. Di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle, deprem s\u0131ras\u0131nda birbirine dik iki fay birden k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu da \u00fczerinde deprembilim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken \u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7 bir faylanma durumudur. \u015eimdi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan \u00f6nemli bir konu da bu depremden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck veya ona yak\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte yak\u0131ndaki faylar \u00fczerinde 1992 Landers depremi s\u00fcrecindeki gibi yeni depremlerin tetiklenmesi olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ABD Kaliforniya, Searles Vadisi, Ridgecrest b\u00f6lgesinde 1 Temmuz 2019\u2019da ba\u015flayan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck deprem etkinli\u011finin ard\u0131ndan, tam da Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde 4 Temmuz 2019\u2019da yerel saatle 10:33:49\u2019da 6.4 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bir deprem meydana geldi (\u015eekil 1). Ridgecrest b\u00f6lgesinde son 30 y\u0131lda orta kuvvette depremler olmu\u015ftu. Depremin bulundu\u011fu ve fazla yerle\u015fim olmayan bu b\u00f6lge tektonik olarak Do\u011fu Kaliforniya Makaslama B\u00f6lgesi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1575,"featured_media":35226,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[691,5010],"class_list":["post-35225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-gundemi","tag-deprem","tag-kaliforniya-depremi"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1575"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35225\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}