{"id":36892,"date":"2019-09-18T03:20:59","date_gmt":"2019-09-18T00:20:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/?p=36892"},"modified":"2019-09-17T17:50:22","modified_gmt":"2019-09-17T14:50:22","slug":"sincaplar-guvenli-bir-ortamin-ipuclarini-da-kuslardan-sagliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2019\/09\/18\/sincaplar-guvenli-bir-ortamin-ipuclarini-da-kuslardan-sagliyor","title":{"rendered":"Sincaplar g\u00fcvenli bir ortam\u0131n ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 da ku\u015flardan sa\u011fl\u0131yor!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Boz sincaplar\u0131n (Sciurus carolinensis) ve baz\u0131 \u00f6t\u00fcc\u00fc ku\u015flar\u0131n ortak d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131 k\u0131z\u0131l kuyruklu \u015fahinlerdir; bu y\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 ku\u015f taraf\u0131ndan avlan\u0131rlar. 4 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de Plus One\u2019da yay\u0131mlanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, sincaplar\u0131n tetikte olma hallerini, ku\u015flar\u0131n uyar\u0131 sesleni\u015flerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, dinlenirken \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131 c\u0131v\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u201cku\u015f gevezeliklerine\u201d de dayanarak de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini savl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Oberlin Koleji\u2019nden biyolog Keith Tarvin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki ekip, Ohio- Oberlin\u2019deki parklarda ve yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131nda 67 boz sincaba, k\u0131z\u0131l kuyruklu \u015fahinlerin ses kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ald\u0131. Boz sincaplar, \u015fahin kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 takip ederken; ku\u015f c\u0131v\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131 ya da ku\u015f c\u0131v\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7ermeyen ortam sesleri de dinliyorlard\u0131. \u015eahin \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 dinletildikten sonra ku\u015f sesleri duyan sincaplar\u0131n ka\u00e7ma ya da yerde donup kalma gibi dikkat hallerinde h\u0131zl\u0131 bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f oldu. Guardian\u2019dan muhabirlerin belirtti\u011fine g\u00f6re yukar\u0131lara da daha az bakt\u0131lar.\u00a0Talvin, NPR\u2019ye, \u201cBoz Sincaplar\u0131n duydu\u011fu di\u011fer ku\u015flardan gelen c\u0131v\u0131lt\u0131lar, ku\u015flar\u0131n olduk\u00e7a g\u00fcvende hissettiklerini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steren bir ipucu ya da mesaj ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Anla\u015f\u0131lan sincaplar da, \u00e7evrenin nispeten g\u00fcvenli oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yorlard\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n

Sincaplar\u0131n ku\u015flar\u0131n uyar\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 duyduktan sonra davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ayarlad\u0131klar\u0131 biliniyordu; ama yeni \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ilk kez, sincaplar\u0131n uyar\u0131 i\u00e7ermeyen ku\u015f seslerinden de yararland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Liverpool \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde evrimsel ekolog olan, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan Jakob Bro-Jorgensen, Guardian\u2019a \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor: \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, hayvanlar\u0131n, ilk bak\u0131\u015fta ilgisiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnen ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 dahi kullanarak \u00e7evrelerinden nas\u0131l bilgi toplayabildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. \u0130nsan faaliyetlerinin do\u011fal ses ortamlar\u0131na olan yayg\u0131n etkisinin, vah\u015fi ya\u015fam\u0131n hayatta kal\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmedi\u011fimiz \u015fekilde tehlikeye atabilece\u011fi konusuna da ilgi uyand\u0131r\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Kaynak:<\/strong> The Scientist, https:\/\/www.the-scientist.com\/news-opinion\/squirrels-listen-to-birdsong-for-safety-cues-66393<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Boz sincaplar\u0131n (Sciurus carolinensis) ve baz\u0131 \u00f6t\u00fcc\u00fc ku\u015flar\u0131n ortak d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131 k\u0131z\u0131l kuyruklu \u015fahinlerdir; bu y\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 ku\u015f taraf\u0131ndan avlan\u0131rlar. 4 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de Plus One\u2019da yay\u0131mlanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, sincaplar\u0131n tetikte olma hallerini, ku\u015flar\u0131n uyar\u0131 sesleni\u015flerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, dinlenirken \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131 c\u0131v\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u201cku\u015f gevezeliklerine\u201d de dayanarak de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini savl\u0131yor. Oberlin Koleji\u2019nden biyolog Keith Tarvin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki ekip, Ohio- Oberlin\u2019deki parklarda ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":470,"featured_media":36893,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[5317,1994,3306,1930,3042],"class_list":["post-36892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-gundemi","tag-civilti","tag-davranis","tag-kus","tag-sincap","tag-tehlike"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t