En basit anlam\u0131yla yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131k silsileleri ile yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n temellerini sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rmada olanca g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle \u00e7aba sarfeden yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n karanl\u0131k bir dehliz yaratabildikleri ger\u00e7ekli\u011fidir. Ak\u0131lc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin yerini hurafeye dayal\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin almas\u0131 konusunda gerici odak\u00adlarca ba\u015flat\u0131lan ideolojik ve \u00f6rg\u00fctsel hegemonya kurma \u00e7aba\u00adlar\u0131 ise genelde d\u00fcnyada \u00f6zelde de \u00fclkemizde inan\u0131lmaz boyutlara eri\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle ba\u015fta evrim olmak \u00fczere do\u011fan\u0131n, toplumun, evrenin diyalektik birli\u011fi-b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7inde, bilimsel yasalar\u0131n\u0131n ve i\u015fleyi\u015finin a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 hala g\u00fcnceldir hala \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n
Bilim ve Gelecek ailesi olarak bu konuda vermi\u015f oldu\u011fumuz m\u00fccadele ise kesintisiz bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmeye devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n
Yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n evrimin kan\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 \u201c\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fctmeye\u201d d\u00f6n\u00fck ortaya koyduklar\u0131 y\u00fczlerce safsatan\u0131n i\u00e7inde bir di\u011feri de kromozom say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n evrimsel ili\u015fkiyi yalanlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131d\u0131r. Soruya Bilim ve Gelecek Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan biri olan \u201cHarun Yahya Safsatas\u0131 ve Evrim Ger\u00e7e\u011fi\u201d ile yan\u0131t verdik<\/p>\n
\u0130DD\u0130A: Kromozom say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 evrimsel ili\u015fkiyi yalanl\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n YANIT: Evrimsel yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirleyen kromozomlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fil, niteliklerinin benzerli\u011fidir<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/em>\u201cKromozom say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 evrimsel ili\u015fkiyi g\u00f6stermez. \u015eempanze ve goril kromozom say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, patatesinkiyle ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131 bunun kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n (www.harunyahya.org\/evrim\/darwin_dna_bilseydi\/darwin_dna_bilseydi_11.html)<\/em><\/p>\n \u015eempanzelerde 24 \u00e7ift kromozom bulunur; ayn\u0131 say\u0131 goriller ve orangutanlar i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir. Kuyruksuz maymun t\u00fcrleri a\u00adras\u0131nda bizler istisnay\u0131z, 23 \u00e7ift kromozomumuz vard\u0131r. Mikros\u00adkopla bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, insanlar ve di\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck maymunlar aras\u0131n\u00addaki en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131k fark, bizde bir kromozom \u00e7iftinin eksik olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun nedeni s\u00f6z konusu bir \u00e7ift kromozomun insan neslinde kaybolmu\u015f olmas\u0131 de\u011fil, iki maymun kromozomunun insanlarda birbiriyle kayna\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. En b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci in\u00adsan kromozomu olan ikinci kromozomun, asl\u0131nda orta boydaki iki maymun kromozomunun kayna\u015farak bir araya gelmesiyle olu\u015ftu\u011fu, bu kromozomlar\u0131n \u00fczerindeki koyu b\u00f6lgelerin da\u011f\u0131l\u0131\u00adm\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131labilir. \u00d6zel bir boyama y\u00f6ntemiyle boyand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, kromozom \u00fczerinde DNA\u2019n\u0131n daha s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgeler koyu renk g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcr. Asl\u0131nda t\u00fcrlerin evrimsel yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren, bu koyu b\u00f6lgelerin kromozomlardaki da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu da\u011f\u0131\u00adl\u0131m, kromozom \u00fczerinde genlerin yerle\u015fimini belirler. Dolay\u0131\u00ads\u0131yla insan kromozomunda genlerin da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, \u015fempanzelerinkiy\u00adle ayn\u0131 s\u0131radad\u0131r. Patatesin kromozom say\u0131s\u0131, \u015fempanzelerinkiyle ayn\u0131 olsa da, gen dizilimlerinde herhangi bir benzerlik yoktur. Sonu\u00e7ta, t\u00fcrlerin evrimsel yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen kromozomlar\u0131\u00adn\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fil, niteliklerinin benzerli\u011fidir.<\/p>\n Kaynak:<\/strong> Harun Yahya Safsatas\u0131 ve Evrim Ger\u00e7e\u011fi, Bilim ve Gelecek Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u015eubat 2009, 2. Bask\u0131, S.231<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" En basit anlam\u0131yla yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131k silsileleri ile yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n temellerini sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rmada olanca g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle \u00e7aba sarfeden yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n karanl\u0131k bir dehliz yaratabildikleri ger\u00e7ekli\u011fidir. Ak\u0131lc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin yerini hurafeye dayal\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin almas\u0131 konusunda gerici odak\u00adlarca ba\u015flat\u0131lan ideolojik ve \u00f6rg\u00fctsel hegemonya kurma \u00e7aba\u00adlar\u0131 ise genelde d\u00fcnyada \u00f6zelde de \u00fclkemizde inan\u0131lmaz boyutlara eri\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle ba\u015fta evrim olmak \u00fczere do\u011fan\u0131n, toplumun, evrenin diyalektik […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":185,"featured_media":38182,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[5533,272,431,525,554],"class_list":["post-38181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-gundemi","tag-dizilim","tag-dna","tag-gen","tag-kromozom","tag-sempanze"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t