Prof. Nurullah \u00c7etin \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor: \u201cNoel Bayram\u0131\u201d Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fu\u015fu ad\u0131na kutlan\u0131yor ancak Noel bayram\u0131n\u0131n kahraman\u0131 Noel Baba diye bir ki\u015fi ger\u00e7ekte yoktur. Hakk\u0131nda s\u00f6ylenenler tamamen uydurma ve efsaneden ibarettir. H\u0131ristiyanlar\u0131n Noel Baba\u2019s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrklerin Ayaz Ata\u2019s\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Eski T\u00fcrklerde So\u011fuk Han\u0131 olarak bilinen Ayaz Ata efsaneye g\u00f6re k\u0131\u015f\u0131n so\u011fuk havalarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve a\u00e7, fakir, kimsesiz garibanlara yard\u0131m eden bir evliyad\u0131r. Ayaz kelimesi t\u00fcm T\u00fcrk co\u011frafyas\u0131nda yak\u0131c\u0131 so\u011fuk anlam\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ay tanr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n so\u011fuk havaya kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrkleri korumas\u0131 i\u00e7in Ayaz Han\u2019\u0131 g\u00f6nderdi\u011fine inan\u0131l\u0131r. Ayaz Ata T\u00fcrklerin ger\u00e7ek Noel babas\u0131d\u0131r. Etimoloji ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel olarak T\u00fcrk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde bir ki\u015filik oldu\u011fu kesindir.<\/p>\n
Prof. \u00c7etin Nardugan bayram\u0131 hakk\u0131nda da \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor: \u201cT\u00fcrklerin yeniden do\u011fu\u015f bayram\u0131 Nardugan\u2019d\u0131r. Nar, g\u00fcne\u015f; dugan ise do\u011fan g\u00fcne\u015f anlam\u0131na gelir. \u0130slam \u00f6ncesi eski T\u00fcrk inanc\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyan\u0131n tam ortas\u0131nda hayat a\u011fac\u0131 olan bir Ak\u00e7am vard\u0131r. G\u00fcnd\u00fczlerin uzamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 22 Aral\u0131k\u2019ta g\u00fcnd\u00fcz geceyi yenmi\u015f yani g\u00fcne\u015f zafer kazanm\u0131\u015f olur. Zira gece karanl\u0131k k\u00f6t\u00fc, g\u00fcnd\u00fcz ise ayd\u0131nl\u0131k iyidir.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkler Tanr\u0131 \u00dclgen\u2019e te\u015fekk\u00fcr ba\u011flam\u0131nda Ak\u00e7am a\u011fac\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6yleyip kutlama yapard\u0131. Ak\u00e7am a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n dallar\u0131na Tanr\u0131dan dilekler as\u0131l\u0131r, alt\u0131nda da hediyeler konurdu.<\/p>\n
Prof. \u00d6zkul \u00c7obano\u011flu da \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu: \u201cEski T\u00fcrk mitolojisinde yel (r\u00fczg\u00e2r) evreni y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc, olu\u015fturucu bir g\u00fc\u00e7, tanr\u0131-tanr\u0131\u00e7a veya bunlara denk bir ruh olarak yorumlan\u0131r. Ayaz (Ayas) ise T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr ekolojisinin her yerinde keskin, yak\u0131c\u0131, so\u011fuk anlam\u0131na gelir. Ayaz\u2019\u0131n olu\u015fumu \u00dclker burcuyla ili\u015fkilendirilir. Efsaneye g\u00f6re \u00dclker burcunun alt\u0131 y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcn alt\u0131 deli\u011finde ve oradan yery\u00fcz\u00fcne so\u011fuk hava \u00fcfler ve havalar so\u011fuyup k\u0131\u015f olur. Bu ba\u011flamda Ayaz Ata T\u00fcrk mitolojisinde \u00f6nemli bir yere sahiptir. \u0130nan\u0131\u015fa g\u00f6re Ayaz Han So\u011fuk Tanr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. So\u011fukta darda kalanlara yard\u0131m edip onlara \u2018kut\u2019 yani iyi ve g\u00fczel baht verir. Ayaz Ata tarihi, ge\u00e7mi\u015f on bin y\u0131la uzanan Proto-T\u00fcrk topluluklar\u0131nda Yel Ana olarak an\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc o d\u00f6nemdeki T\u00fcrkler anaerkil bir topluluktu. Ataerkil d\u00f6nemle birlikte Yel Ata denilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131. Zaman i\u00e7erisinde Ayaz Ata ismi verildi.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u00dcnl\u00fc S\u00fcmerolog Muazzez \u0130lmiye \u00c7\u0131\u011f da kadim T\u00fcrklerin y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil Nardugan bayram\u0131n\u0131 kutlamalar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirerek \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201cT\u00fcrkler g\u00fcne\u015fin zaferini ve yeniden do\u011fu\u015funu b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fenliklerle Ak\u00e7am A\u011fac\u0131 alt\u0131nda kutlarlard\u0131. Nardugan olarak bilinen bu bayram Hunlar taraf\u0131ndan Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. H\u0131ristiyanlar Nardugan t\u00f6renini \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fumuyla ili\u015fkilendirip Noel ad\u0131yla kutlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n
Evet, b\u00f6yle diyor 108 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Muazzez \u0130lmiye \u00c7\u0131\u011f. Allah daha uzun \u00f6m\u00fcr versin. Kendisini tan\u0131mak mutlulu\u011funa kavu\u015ftum. Bilim ve Gelecek<\/em> dergisinde yaz\u0131 yaz\u0131yordu. Dergi toplant\u0131s\u0131nda tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Benden 20 ya\u015f civar\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck. Kendisine sayg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131 sunuyorum. Bilim ad\u0131na \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015fler yapt\u0131. Emekli olunca doyurucu kitaplar yazd\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fck biliminsan\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck S\u00fcmerolog Muazzez \u0130lmiye \u00c7\u0131\u011f\u2019a sayg\u0131lar sunuyorum.<\/p>\n Tam yaz\u0131y\u0131 bitirdim imzam\u0131 ataca\u011f\u0131m Milliyet<\/em>\u2019te bir yaz\u0131 (12 Mart Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc): S\u00fcmerolog \u00c7\u0131\u011f\u2019a \u201c\u00d6rnek T\u00fcrk kad\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u201d. Sevgi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Britanya T\u00fcrk Kad\u0131nlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi\u2019nin \u00f6d\u00fcl verdi\u011fi Muazzez \u0130lmiye \u00c7\u0131\u011f 108 y\u0131ll\u0131k ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 \u201c\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak, \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak! Sevecen olmak\u201d diye \u00f6zetledi.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fl\u0131kta verilmi\u015f bu \u00f6d\u00fcl alma olay\u0131. Bir de resmi verilmi\u015f. Resimde Say\u0131n \u0130lmiye \u00c7\u0131\u011f\u2019\u0131n elinde \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc de var. Resmin alt\u0131nda \u201c\u00d6rnek T\u00fcrk Kad\u0131n\u0131\u201d \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc alan Muazzez \u0130lmiye \u00c7\u0131\u011f \u201cCumhuriyet\u2019in ilan\u0131yla T\u00fcrk kad\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131nda \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fiklikler oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u201d diye yaz\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Bu haber \u015f\u00f6yle: \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti Londra\u2019da faaliyet g\u00f6steren etkin sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan Britanya T\u00fcrk Kad\u0131nlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (BTKD) D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Londra Ba\u015fkonsoloslu\u011fu himayesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi bir etkinlikle kutlad\u0131. Moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc BTKD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Servet Hassan\u2019\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Londra Ba\u015fkonsolosu Bekir Utku Atahan\u2019\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkinlikte \u201cya\u015fayan tarih\u201d olarak nitelendirilen 108 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Muazzez \u0130lmiye \u00c7\u0131\u011f\u2019a \u201c\u00d6rnek T\u00fcrk Kad\u0131n\u0131\u201d \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc takdim edildi.\u201d<\/p>\n Ben de bu g\u00fczel haberi de eklemekten b\u00fcy\u00fck memnuniyet duydum. Allah sana daha uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrler versin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Prof. Nurullah \u00c7etin \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor: \u201cNoel Bayram\u0131\u201d Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fu\u015fu ad\u0131na kutlan\u0131yor ancak Noel bayram\u0131n\u0131n kahraman\u0131 Noel Baba diye bir ki\u015fi ger\u00e7ekte yoktur. Hakk\u0131nda s\u00f6ylenenler tamamen uydurma ve efsaneden ibarettir. H\u0131ristiyanlar\u0131n Noel Baba\u2019s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrklerin Ayaz Ata\u2019s\u0131 vard\u0131r. Eski T\u00fcrklerde So\u011fuk Han\u0131 olarak bilinen Ayaz Ata efsaneye g\u00f6re k\u0131\u015f\u0131n so\u011fuk havalarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve a\u00e7, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":809,"featured_media":54940,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8410,38,535,510],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-218-sayi","category-dergi-sayilari","category-forum","category-surekli-bolumler"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t