\n1970’li y\u0131llarda biyologlar, \u0131stakoz ve karides gibi kabuklular\u0131n g\u00f6zlerinin suyun alt\u0131nda \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek kaliteli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc elde edebildi\u011fini fark ettiler.
\nIstakozlar\u0131n g\u00f6zlerinde bir\u00e7ok kare \u015feklinde t\u00fcpler bulunur. Bu t\u00fcplerden olu\u015fan bir k\u00fcre y\u00fczeyi, \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6rt bir yandan ayn\u0131 merkeze toplar.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/4cdf527a-35da-412b-aa0a-f29cfb3b4a82_b4500e1b-173x300.jpg\")
Amerikal\u0131 g\u00f6kbilimci Roger Angel, benzer bir mekanizman\u0131n X-\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 teleskoplar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc artt\u0131rmay\u0131 sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini \u00f6nerdi. Fakat bu t\u00fcr bir optik malzemenin yap\u0131lmas\u0131, m\u00fchendislik olarak uzun s\u00fcre m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmuyor, son birka\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar.
\nEinstein teleskobunun ana k\u0131sm\u0131 12 mod\u00fclden olu\u015facak. Her bir mod\u00fclde 30 bini a\u015fk\u0131n mikro g\u00f6zenek bulunacak ve her bir mikro g\u00f6zenek hassasl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131rmak i\u00e7in 40 mikrometreden b\u00fcy\u00fck olmayacak.
\nG\u00f6zeneklerinin y\u00fczeyinin olduk\u00e7a d\u00fczg\u00fcn ve boyutlar\u0131ndaki hatalar\u0131n 1 nm’den b\u00fcy\u00fck olmamas\u0131 gerekiyor.
\nEinstein, LEIA teknolojisi sayesinde g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde tek seferde tam 10 bin dolunay boyutunda bir alan\u0131 tarayabilecek. NASA’n\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc X-\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 teleskobu olan Chandra ile k\u0131yaslarsak bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc alma kabiliyeti yaln\u0131zca 1 dolunay ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131.
\nEkip ayr\u0131ca X-\u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 elektrik sinyallerine \u00e7evirip dijital i\u015flemeye de izin verecek CMOS sens\u00f6rlerini de \u00fcrettiler. Cep telefonu kameralar\u0131nda da s\u0131k\u00e7a kullan\u0131lan CMOS sens\u00f6rler, ilk kez X-\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc yakalamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n
F\u0131rlat\u0131lma yak\u0131n<\/strong> \u00c7in D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n ilk “Istakoz G\u00f6z\u00fc” uzay teleskobunu test etti. Teleskop, X-\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 dalga boylar\u0131nda alaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerle evreni daha \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f hassasiyetlerde inceleyebilecek. D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n 500 km tepesinde bir y\u00f6r\u00fcngede d\u00f6necek 53 kg a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki LEIA, t\u00fcm testleri ba\u015far\u0131yla ge\u00e7ti ve art\u0131k kullan\u0131ma haz\u0131r. \u00c7inli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar bu ba\u015far\u0131dan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc mutluluk duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken f\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131\u015f tarihine g\u00fcn say\u0131yorlar. LEIA teknolojisi, AB […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":512,"featured_media":57175,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,19,3256],"tags":[609,8781,8637],"class_list":["post-57174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-astronomi","category-bilim-gundemi","category-uzay-ve-havacilik","tag-cin","tag-einstein-teleskobu","tag-max-planck-enstitusu"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t
\nY\u00f6r\u00fcngeye yerle\u015fip ilk \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 almas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Einstein Teleskobu’nun y\u00fcksek miktarlarda s\u00f6n\u00fck veya uzak y\u00fcksek enerjili kozmik olay\u0131 yakalayaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00d6zellikel \u00e7ok \u00e7ok uzaklardaki g\u00f6kadalar\u0131n merkezlerindeki s\u00fcper k\u00fctleli karadelikleri g\u00f6zlemlememizi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Einstein’\u0131n oyun kurallar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.
\nAsl\u0131nda \u00e7ok daha \u00f6nceden f\u0131rlat\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen uzay teleskobunun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma takvimi pandemi sebebiyle 2023’e sarkm\u0131\u015f. Teleskobun alg\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve elektronik malzmelerini \u00c7in, optik malzemelerini Almanya’da bulunan Max Planck Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \u00fcretiyor.
\nTeleskobun g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresinin 3 y\u0131l olmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor ancak ekip bunu 5’e \u00e7\u0131karmaya niyetli. Einstein Teleskobu, bir g\u00fcncelleme olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde 27 Temmuz’da Kuzey \u00c7in’in Taiyuan Uzay Merkezinde SATech-01 roketi ile f\u0131rlat\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"