Kovid-19 pandemisinin, artan kamu denetimiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fine dair yeni bir rapora g\u00f6re, \u00c7inli biliminsanlar\u0131 kamuoyuyla ileti\u015fim kurmay\u0131 ve yapt\u0131klar\u0131 i\u015fleri a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 zor bulduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar.
\nD\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck bilimsel literat\u00fcr yay\u0131nc\u0131s\u0131 Elsevier ve Economist Impact taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan raporda, \u201cPandemi, halk\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00fcvenmesinin hayati \u00f6neminin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi\u201d deniyor. \u201cPandemiden h\u0131zla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bir ders, halk\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara olan ilgisini, ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n nas\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dair b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kamusal kavray\u0131\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmenin ille de gerekmedi\u011fidir.\u201d
\nK\u00fcresel \u00e7aptaki ankete yan\u0131t veren 3150 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi, pandeminin ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar \u00fczerinde kamuoyunun dikkatini ve bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi; ancak yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 Kovid-19\u2019un uzun vadede halk\u0131n kavray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirece\u011fini belirtti.
\n\u00c7inli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 55\u2019inden fazlas\u0131 ise, halk\u0131n bilimsel s\u00fcre\u00e7lere ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde daha fazla ilgi g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini kabul ediyorlar. Yan\u0131t veren \u00c7inlilerin yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131, artan fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n sosyal fayda sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini, politika olu\u015fturmaya etki edebilece\u011fini ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma kalitesini art\u0131rabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar. Ayn\u0131 zamanda halk\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ve nas\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yeterince anlamamas\u0131ndan da kayg\u0131l\u0131lar.
\n40 \u00c7inli biliminsan\u0131yla yap\u0131lan bir yuvarlak masa tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na dayanan rapor, ayn\u0131 zamanda bu biliminsanlar\u0131nn\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman bask\u0131s\u0131na da vurgu yap\u0131yor. \u201c\u00c7in\u2019in ara\u015ft\u0131rma ortam\u0131n\u0131n, daha y\u00fcksek beklentilere yol a\u00e7an, \u2018h\u0131zl\u0131 ve do\u011fru\u2019 bilgi i\u00e7in artan kamu talebiyle \u2018a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 rekabet\u2019i de i\u00e7eren bir karakteri oldu\u011funu ve bunun da ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar i\u00e7in yeni zorluklar anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini\u201d s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar. \u201cY\u00fcksek i\u015f bask\u0131s\u0131 nedeniyle ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u00f6zellikle de gen\u00e7 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, bilimi pop\u00fclerle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakla ilgili zaman ve motivasyan bulam\u0131yorlar. Bu nedenle, bu t\u00fcr \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da de\u011ferlendirme g\u00f6stergelerine dahil etmek u\u011fra\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racakt\u0131r.\u201d
\nGe\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda Pekin\u2019de d\u00fczenlenen yuvarlak masa toplant\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re, k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar daha g\u00fcvenilir g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fckleri i\u00e7in, sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmekte ve halkla bilim ileti\u015fimi kurmakta daha ilgili olmal\u0131lar. Bunun, \u201cyenilik\u00e7i ve orijinal ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 sunman\u0131n bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 daha yo\u011fun ya\u015fayan gen\u00e7 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara\u201d yard\u0131m edebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, biliminsanlar\u0131n\u0131n itimat ve g\u00fcven kazanmak i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k bilim pratiklerinin motive edilmesi ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma veri ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilmeleri ve cesaretlendirilmeleri gerekti\u011fini belirtiyorlar.
\nYuvarlak masa toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zetine g\u00f6re, \u201chalk\u0131n da bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara eri\u015fmeye ve bunlardan yararlanmaya hakk\u0131 var, ayn\u0131 zamanda ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n belirsizli\u011fini ve s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da bilmeleri gerekiyor.\u201d
\nPandeminin ilk \u00fc\u00e7 ay\u0131nda, \u00c7in\u2019den uluslararas\u0131 dergilere g\u00f6nderilen ara\u015ft\u0131rma say\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6nbask\u0131 hizmetleri de hesaba kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Kovid-19 ile ilgili makalelerin yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyordu; rapora g\u00f6re bu da i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc yans\u0131t\u0131yor. Bu say\u0131, Temmuz – Ekim aylar\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 16\u2019ya d\u00fc\u015ferek, \u00c7in\u2019i ABD ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n arkas\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131raya itti.
\n\u00c7in S&T Politika Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve Bilimler Bilimi Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mu Rongping, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin, bilimi net bir bi\u00e7imde a\u00e7\u0131klayabilen ve yeni geli\u015fmelere artan fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru y\u00f6nlendirmek i\u00e7in halkla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e olan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131 te\u015fvik etmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.
\nYuvarlak masa toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapan Mu, \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i bir bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, \u201cYeni teknolojilerden yararlanan insan, bilimsel ilerlemelerden b\u00fcy\u00fck beklentilere sahipken, \u00f6rne\u011fin bir selden mustarip olan insanlar da, bilimin buna bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm getirece\u011fini umarlar\u201d diyor. \u201cBilimin ve teknolojinin kavran\u0131\u015f d\u00fczeyini y\u00fckseltmek ve herkes taraf\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131labilir hale getirmek i\u00e7in yal\u0131n bir dil kullanmak gerekiyor\u201d diye ekliyor.
\nMu \u00fcniversiteler ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n, halk\u0131 daha iyi bilgilendirmek i\u00e7in, halkla ili\u015fkiler ofislerinde bir bilim memuru rol\u00fc yaratabileceklerini belirtiyor. \u201cHalihaz\u0131rda ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmakta olan konular biliminsanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131rken; olgunla\u015fm\u0131\u015f projeler ve b\u00fcy\u00fck at\u0131l\u0131mlar h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir\u201d diye ekliyor.<\/p>\n
Yazan:<\/strong> Holly Chik Kovid-19 pandemisinin, artan kamu denetimiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fine dair yeni bir rapora g\u00f6re, \u00c7inli biliminsanlar\u0131 kamuoyuyla ileti\u015fim kurmay\u0131 ve yapt\u0131klar\u0131 i\u015fleri a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 zor bulduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck bilimsel literat\u00fcr yay\u0131nc\u0131s\u0131 Elsevier ve Economist Impact taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan raporda, \u201cPandemi, halk\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00fcvenmesinin hayati \u00f6neminin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi\u201d deniyor. \u201cPandemiden h\u0131zla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":470,"featured_media":57515,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,4696],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-gundemi","category-tip"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t
\n\u00c7eviren:<\/strong> Nal\u00e2n Mahsereci \u00c7\u0131nar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"