\n<\/strong>\u00c7\u00f6ken binalar\u0131n alt\u0131nda kal\u0131p kurtar\u0131lmay\u0131 bekleyen vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z devletin ilgili kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n koordine olamamas\u0131, arama kurtarma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclememesi nedeniyle g\u00f6z g\u00f6re g\u00f6re can vermi\u015ftir. Hayatta kalmay\u0131 ba\u015faranlarsa tek kelimeyle kaderleriyle ba\u015f ba\u015fa b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Do\u011fal afet durumlar\u0131nda devletin h\u0131zl\u0131 ve aktif m\u00fcdahalede bulunabilmesi i\u00e7in kurulmu\u015f olan Afet ve Acil Durum Y\u00f6netim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (AFAD) hemen hi\u00e7bir ciddi haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Depremden etkilenen kentlerde ilk iki g\u00fcn hi\u00e7bir alanda organize bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmemi\u015f, kriz merkezi kurulmam\u0131\u015f, arama-kurtarma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ba\u015flanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yerel y\u00f6netimlerin, madencilerin, kolluk kuvvetlerinin, arama kurtarma konusunda uzman STK g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerinin ve vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n iyi niyetli \u00e7abalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle ilk 72 saatte etkin ve koordineli m\u00fcdahale konusunda kamu otoritesinin eksikli\u011fi, arama-kurtarma ekiplerin say\u0131ca yetersizli\u011fi, yan\u0131 s\u0131ra gerekli donan\u0131ma sahip yeti\u015fmi\u015f eleman, i\u015f makinesi, vin\u00e7 ve jenerat\u00f6r vb. ekipman ve teknolojik donan\u0131m eksikli\u011fi yetersizli\u011fi enkaz alt\u0131nda kalan insanlar\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na ve \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin inan\u0131lmaz boyutlarda artmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
AFAD\u2019\u0131n ve valiliklerin demokratik kitle \u00f6rg\u00fctleri hatta belediyelerle dahi yeterli koordinasyon ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7inde olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle b\u00f6lgeye giden sivil arama kurtarma ekipleri, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ve yard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131 etkin bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fctememi\u015ftir. Do\u011fal afetlerde dayan\u0131\u015fma faaliyetlerinde bulunmas\u0131 gereken K\u0131z\u0131lay ise, ilk g\u00fcnlerde afet illerine gitmemi\u015f, sonras\u0131nda kamuoyuna da yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere yard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131na \u00e7ad\u0131r, g\u0131da malzemesi ve su satm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. So\u011fuk k\u0131\u015f g\u00fcnlerinde depremzedelerin bar\u0131nma, \u0131s\u0131nma, giyecek, yiyecek ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere en temel insani ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 ancak deprem illerine ilk ula\u015fan g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc demokratik kitle \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu dayan\u0131\u015fma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131lanabilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Deprem b\u00f6lgesindeki telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u015febekesinde ya\u015fanan b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u0131k\u0131m, haberle\u015fmenin \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kesilmesine yol a\u00e7arken, depremin \u00fczerinden g\u00fcnler ge\u00e7tikten sonra bile pek \u00e7ok yerle\u015fimde mobil ileti\u015fim ve internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 kurulamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Depremin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileti\u015fim kesintileri, ki\u015fi ve kurumlar\u0131n birbirleriyle ba\u011flant\u0131 kuramamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, arama kurtarma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 engellemi\u015f, enkazlardan gelen yard\u0131m isteklerinin duyulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131lanamamas\u0131na ve can kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Deprem sonras\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131nan en ac\u0131 ve \u00e7aresizlik dolu durumlardan biri de y\u0131k\u0131lan binalardan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan cenazelere ili\u015fkindir. B\u00f6lgedeki cenazeler g\u00fcnlerce sokakta bekletilmi\u015f, \u00e7o\u011fu kimlik tespiti yap\u0131lmadan, \u00f6rnek al\u0131nmadan ve bazen toplu olarak defnedilmi\u015ftir. Cenazelerin \u00f6rnek al\u0131nmadan defnedilmesi ise t\u00fcm bu bulgular\u0131n yok olmas\u0131na ve ilerde olas\u0131 hukuksal s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde ciddi hak kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fanmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n Bilim d\u0131\u015f\u0131 enkaz kald\u0131rma ve hasar tespit \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Resmi a\u00e7\u0131klamalara g\u00f6re depremden etkilenen illerde 350 \u00e7ad\u0131r kentte toplam 645 bin \u00e7ad\u0131r kurulmu\u015ftur. \u00c7ad\u0131r kentlerde yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,5 milyon ki\u015fi bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada 414 konteyner kentte 215 bin 224 konteyner kurulumu yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ge\u00e7ici bar\u0131nma alanlar\u0131na 691 bin depremzede yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde kurulan ge\u00e7ici bar\u0131nma alanlar\u0131 ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 standartlara uyulmamas\u0131 nedeniyle altyap\u0131 hizmetleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yetersiz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. H\u0131zla kurulan ge\u00e7ici bar\u0131nma alanlar\u0131nda insani gereksinimler dikkate al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f, salt kapal\u0131 alanlar olu\u015fturma anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 egemen olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n Deprem b\u00f6lgesindeki 11 ilimizde enkaz kald\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, at\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131ma ve bertaraf i\u015flemleri de bilimsel ve teknik kurallar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ve bir plan d\u00e2hilinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmemi\u015f, at\u0131k y\u00f6netimi kaosa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. 14 May\u0131s genel se\u00e7imleri \u00f6ncesi depremin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 olumsuz etkiyi da\u011f\u0131tmak isteyen iktidar, i\u00e7erisinde yer alan a\u011f\u0131r metal, asbest, tehlikeli kimyasal ve toksik i\u00e7erikleri g\u00f6z ard\u0131 ederek enkazlar\u0131 plans\u0131z bir \u015fekilde alelacele kald\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Deprem sonras\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan enkaz (in\u015faat ve y\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 at\u0131klar\u0131), do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde bertaraf edilemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in yeralt\u0131 sular\u0131m\u0131z, tar\u0131m arazilerimiz, bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcm\u00fcz ciddi anlamda zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Depremin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkisi ba\u015fta Antakya olmak \u00fczere \u015fehirlerimizdeki k\u00fclt\u00fcr miras\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da yerle bir etmi\u015ftir. Ancak bizim a\u00e7\u0131m\u0131zdan de\u011finilmesi gereken husus, sit alanlar\u0131ndaki enkaz kald\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda iktidar\u0131n, binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u00fclt\u00fcr miras\u0131n\u0131 ve kentlerin haf\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve inan\u00e7 mozai\u011fi olan yap\u0131lar\u0131 yok eden yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Enkaz kald\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131r i\u015f makinelerinin, \u201ck\u00fclt\u00fcr y\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131\u201d olarak nitelendirilen enkazlar \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, korumak gerekti\u011fi hususunda t\u00fcm kurumlar\u0131n uzla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlerin yok olmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur. Ayr\u0131ca yap\u0131lar\u0131n zemin katlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan a\u011f\u0131r i\u015f makineleri zemin kotunun alt\u0131nda hem kendi d\u00f6nemlerine hem de kendinden \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nemlere ait mahzenleri ve bodrum katlar\u0131, su kuyular\u0131 ve sarn\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131 olan bir\u00e7ok yap\u0131ya zarar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Depremin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi iller T\u00fcrkiye geneline g\u00f6re ortalama gelirin ve sosyo-ekonomik kalk\u0131nma d\u00fczeyinin daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerdir. B\u00f6lgede istihdam oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131k y\u00fcksek ve i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn niteli\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. B\u00f6lgedeki baz\u0131 il\u00e7eler T\u00fcrkiye genelinde en y\u00fcksek yoksulluk oran\u0131na sahiptir.<\/p>\n Hasar tespit \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirme kriteri, hasar tespitinin yap\u0131sal elemanlar \u00fczerinden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi olarak benimsenmi\u015ftir. Ancak ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z depremde bir\u00e7ok \u00f6rnekte g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00fczere \u201chasars\u0131z veya az hasarl\u0131\u201d olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lan bir\u00e7ok bina, yap\u0131sal olmayan hasarlar sebebiyle vatanda\u015flar\u0131n geri d\u00f6nmesine uygun de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n \u00d6te yandan Bakanl\u0131k y\u0131k\u0131lan veya hasar alan binalara ili\u015fkin ka\u00e7 binan\u0131n imar aff\u0131ndan faydaland\u0131\u011f\u0131, ka\u00e7 binan\u0131n yap\u0131 denetim kanununu \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde denetlendi\u011fi, ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n 2000 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6ncesi ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131nsa 2000 y\u0131l\u0131 sonras\u0131 in\u015fa edildi\u011fi gibi verileri de kamuoyuyla payla\u015fmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Depremle birlikte deprem illerinde kitlesel i\u015fsizlik, istihdam yetersizli\u011fi, kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 istihdamda art\u0131\u015f, sosyal g\u00fcvenlik a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131 gibi durumlar a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, hane halk\u0131 yoksullu\u011fu artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Konut ve i\u015fyerlerinin y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 ya da a\u011f\u0131r hasarl\u0131 olmas\u0131, buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak kiralardaki a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 art\u0131\u015f insani bar\u0131nma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n koordinasyonunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bina hasar tespit \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yap\u0131 \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn verilerine g\u00f6re acil y\u0131k\u0131lacak, a\u011f\u0131r hasarl\u0131, y\u0131k\u0131k, orta hasarl\u0131 konut say\u0131s\u0131 311 bin 333, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z b\u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131 ise 848 bin 110\u2019dur.<\/p>\n Bilimsel ve teknik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar a\u011f\u0131r y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n en \u00f6nemli nedenlerinin yap\u0131sal tasar\u0131m, yap\u0131m ve denetim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerindeki eksiklikler ve hatalar oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n \u0130\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve birbirleriyle etkile\u015fim i\u00e7inde olan bu s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 i\u015fletilememesi, ba\u015fta merkezi ve yerel y\u00f6netimler olmak \u00fczere depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bina \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecinde rol\u00fc olan b\u00fct\u00fcn kurumlar\u0131n ve bireylerin kolektif olarak sorumlu oldu\u011fu s\u00fcre\u00e7lerdir.<\/p>\n \u2018\u0130mar aff\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 2002 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bug\u00fcne kadar tam 9 defa imar aff\u0131 yasas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Son olarak 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan imar aff\u0131 ile \u0130mar Kanunu\u2019na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak, hi\u00e7bir ruhsat s\u00fcrecine girmemi\u015f veya ruhsat ve eklerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015f, planlama,<\/p>\n projelendirme ve uygulama s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde mimarl\u0131k, m\u00fchendislik hizmeti almam\u0131\u015f her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yap\u0131ya sadece sahiplerinin beyan\u0131 ile hem hukuki ge\u00e7erlilik hem de toplum nezdinde de me\u015fruluk kazand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Hatta \u00f6nceki imar aflar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00e7\u0131ta bir ad\u0131m daha y\u00fckseltilerek sermaye \u00e7evrelerinin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 korunmu\u015f, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu yarg\u0131 kararlar\u0131 ile kesinle\u015fen, y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131na veya para cezas\u0131 uygulanmas\u0131na h\u00fckmedilen in\u015faat projeleri bilin\u00e7li bir tercihle me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Adana\u2019da 59 bin 247, Ad\u0131yaman\u2019da 10 bin 629, Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019da 14 bin 719, Gaziantep\u2019te 40 bin 224, Kahramanmara\u015f\u2019ta 39 bin 58, Kilis\u2019te 4 bin 897, Malatya\u2019da 22 bin 299 Osmaniye\u2019de 21 bin 107, \u015eanl\u0131urfa\u2019da 25 bin 521, Osmaniye\u2019de 21 bin 107, Hatay\u2019da 56 bin 464 olmak \u00fczere depremin etkiledi\u011fi 10 ilde 294 bin 166 binaya imar aff\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131 kay\u0131t belgesi verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Bu anlamda ad\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru koymak gerekir. Deprem nedeniyle ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu ac\u0131lar takdiri ilahi de\u011fil takdiri siyasidir.<\/p>\n Bilinmelidir ki, 6 \u015eubat depremlerinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bu kadar a\u011f\u0131r olmas\u0131n\u0131n temel nedenleri devletteki neoliberal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm politikalar\u0131d\u0131r; kamu hizmetlerinin piyasaya a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r; \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmelerdir; devletin bir \u015firket gibi y\u00f6netilmesi, iktidar\u0131n t\u00fcm \u00fclkeyi adeta bir rant alan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rmesi ve \u00fc\u00e7 be\u015f in\u015faat \u015firketine pe\u015fke\u015f \u00e7ekmesidir.<\/p>\n Ya\u015fanan bu a\u011f\u0131r tablonun en \u00f6nemli akt\u00f6r\u00fc olan siyasi iktidar, ilerleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7te de ekolojik y\u0131k\u0131m ve talan politikalar\u0131na devam etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmeyen vaatler Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan depremin hemen ard\u0131ndan 8 \u015eubat\u2019ta yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada; \u201c… hedefimiz in\u015fallah bir y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde aynen di\u011fer felaketleri ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z illerde nas\u0131l hemen Toplu Konut \u0130daresi olarak bu operasyonlar\u0131 yapt\u0131ysak, ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdiysek ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde Kahramanmara\u015f ve di\u011fer 9 ilimizde de bunlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirece\u011fiz. Zira biz vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n asla sokakta kalmas\u0131na m\u00fcsaade edemeyiz.\u201d diyerek depremzede vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kal\u0131c\u0131 konutlara yerle\u015ftirilece\u011fini ilan etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Buna g\u00f6re depremzedeler i\u00e7in TOK\u0130 eliyle ilk etapta Kahramanmara\u015f\u2019ta 45 bin 67, Malatya\u2019da 44 bin 770, Hatay\u2019da 40 bin 426, Ad\u0131yaman\u2019da 25 bin 882, Gaziantep\u2019te 18 bin 544, Osmaniye\u2019de 9 bin 550, Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019da 6 bin, Elaz\u0131\u011f\u2019da 3 bin 750, \u015eanl\u0131urfa\u2019da 3 bin, Adana\u2019da 2 bin 200 ve Kilis\u2019te 250 konut olmak \u00fczere toplam 199 bin 739 konut in\u015fa edilecekti.<\/p>\n K\u00f6ylerde ikamet eden, evleri y\u0131k\u0131lan veya acil y\u0131k\u0131lacak durumda olan depremzedeler i\u00e7in de Malatya\u2019da 17 bin 990, Hatay\u2019da 15 bin 59, Kahramanmara\u015f\u2019ta 13 bin 16, Ad\u0131yaman\u2019da 9 bin 896, Gaziantep\u2019te 9 bin 536, Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019da 2 bin 927, \u015eanl\u0131urfa\u2019da 2 bin 81, Kilis\u2019te 1002, Adana\u2019da 701, Elaz\u0131\u011f\u2019da 386 olmak \u00fczere toplam 73 bin 972 k\u00f6y konutu in\u015fa edilecekti.<\/p>\n Bu kapsamda k\u00f6y evleri ile birlikte toplamda 270 bini bulan deprem konutlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u015firketle protokol yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Depremin \u00fczerinden bir y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Kal\u0131c\u0131 konutlar\u0131n s\u00f6z verildi\u011fi gibi bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde tamamlanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n Deprem g\u00f6ren Malatya ilimizde bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde 44 bin 770 konut, 17 bin 990 k\u00f6y evi yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Malatya valisinin 24 Ocak 2024 tarihinde bas\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama \u201cMalatya genelinde \u015fubat ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda 5 bin 100 civar\u0131nda TOK\u0130 konutumuz kuraya haz\u0131r olacak. 7 bin 700 de k\u00f6y konutu ihale edilmi\u015fti, bunlar\u0131n 3\u2019te 1\u2019ine ancak ba\u015flayabildik, ihalesi yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bunlardan da 1000 civar\u0131nda konut bir ay i\u00e7erisinde teslim edilmi\u015f olacak.\u201d \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n Kahramanmara\u015f ilimizde bir y\u0131l \u0130\u00e7inde 45 bin 67 konut, 13 bin 16 k\u00f6y evi yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Malatya Valisi ise 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2023 tarihinde \u201cTOK\u0130 kanal\u0131m\u0131zda bizim \u015fu anda 20 bin konutumuzun in\u015fas\u0131 devam ediyor. Bunlar \u015fehir merkezlerinde. Bunlardan 8 binini y\u0131lsonuna kadar teslim al\u0131p hak sahibi vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za da\u011f\u0131tmay\u0131 planl\u0131yoruz. 10 bin civar\u0131nda da k\u0131rsal konutumuzun \u015fu anda yap\u0131m\u0131 devam ediyor. Bunlardan da 1800\u2019\u00fc y\u0131lsonuna kadar tamamlanarak vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lacak.\u201d \u015feklinde bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2 \u015eubat 2024 tarihinde yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re deprem b\u00f6lgesinde tamamlanan 41 bin deprem konutu ve 5 bin k\u00f6y evi kura \u00e7ekimi ile depremzedelere teslim edilmesi planlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bu a\u00e7\u0131klamalardan da anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere iktidar\u0131n bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde tamamlanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konutlar\u0131n sadece % 18\u2019i tamamlanabilmi\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Bu durumda depremden zarar g\u00f6ren vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z en iyimser tahminle 5 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kal\u0131c\u0131 konutlara yerle\u015ftirilebilecektir. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l genel se\u00e7imlerin bu y\u0131l da yerel se\u00e7imlerin iktidar \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131s\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu s\u00fcrenin \u00e7ok daha fazla uzayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde deprem \u00f6ncesinde maden ocaklar\u0131 ve enerji santralleri i\u00e7in \u00c7ED (\u00e7evresel etkileri de\u011ferlendirme) raporu alamayan firmalar, deprem sonras\u0131nda ilan edilen OHAL\u2019i f\u0131rsat bilerek \u00e7evre bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n oluru ile maden ocaklar\u0131 ve enerji santrallerini kurmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n 6 \u015eubat Depremleri sadece konut alanlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde etkili olmam\u0131\u015f, ekonomik olarak da b\u00f6lgesel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte y\u0131k\u0131m yaratm\u0131\u015f, toplumun her kesimini derinden etkilemi\u015ftir. Ekonomik olarak aya\u011fa kald\u0131r\u0131lamam\u0131\u015f kentlerde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 kentsel i\u015fleyi\u015flerin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilece\u011fini beklemek e\u015fyan\u0131n do\u011fas\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r. Bu nedenle yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken b\u00f6lge ve kent \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finden ba\u015flayarak planlama s\u00fcrecinin bir an \u00f6nce devreye sokulmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Ayr\u0131ca belirtmek gerekir ki yeniden in\u015fa salt yap\u0131m s\u00fcrecinden ibaret de de\u011fildir. Bir kenti tasarlamak ve y\u0131k\u0131m ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bir kenti aya\u011fa kald\u0131rmak bilimin ve tekni\u011fin ilkeleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde kapsay\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma gerektiren ve sorumluluk anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi gereken bir i\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Kent \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir \u015fehrin sorunlar\u0131 ancak kent b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lacak bir planlama \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ile \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilir. Ancak Bakanl\u0131k rezerve alan ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda kentlerimizi h\u00e2l\u00e2 par\u00e7ac\u0131 bir anlay\u0131\u015fla planlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n M\u00fclks\u00fczle\u015ftirme 09.11.2023 tarihli Resmi Gazete<\/em>\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan 7471 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun ile ba\u015fta 6306 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok kanunda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131larak depreme haz\u0131rl\u0131k amac\u0131na de\u011fil, yurtta\u015flar\u0131n haklar\u0131 yok say\u0131lma pahas\u0131na \u015fehrin de\u011ferli alanlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131p yeniden in\u015faat rant\u0131 yaratmaya y\u00f6nelik<\/strong> bir yasa y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n Yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikle ge\u00e7mi\u015fte \u00e7o\u011funlukla kamu m\u00fclkiyetinde olan bo\u015f araziler rezerv yap\u0131 alan\u0131 olarak ilan edilirken \u00fczerinde yerle\u015fim mevcut<\/strong> olsa dahi<\/strong> herhangi bir yer, eviniz, oturdu\u011funuz sokak, ikamet etti\u011finiz mahalle rezerv yap\u0131 alan\u0131 olarak belirlenebilir, tapulu evlerinizden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir ve m\u00fclk\u00fcn\u00fcz \u201cgelir ve has\u0131lat getirecek her t\u00fcrl\u00fc uygulama\u201d i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir duruma getirilmi\u015ftir. Mevcut yasada riskli yap\u0131 tespiti, tevhit, ifraz, binan\u0131n yeniden yap\u0131lmas\u0131, m\u00fcteahhide verilmesi, s\u00f6zle\u015fme yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve y\u0131k\u0131m gibi hayati kararlara ili\u015fkin<\/strong> t\u00fcm ba\u015fvuru ve i\u015flemlerde karar yeter say\u0131s\u0131, arsa pay\u0131n\u0131n 2\/3 oran\u0131nda iken, de\u011fi\u015fiklik ile bu oran salt \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fa yani % 50+1\u2019e indirgenmi\u015ftir. Bu durumda karara kat\u0131lmayanlar ve az\u0131nl\u0131k durumda kalanlar\u0131n itirazlar\u0131 tamamen yok say\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, bina salt \u00e7o\u011funluk karar\u0131yla tahliye edilip y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131rsa onay vermeyen tarafta kalan maliklerin m\u00fclklerinin, onay veren m\u00fclk sahiplerine sat\u0131labilmesinin ve alan \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131 durumunda ilgili Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n rayi\u00e7 bedel \u00fczerinden konutu kamula\u015ft\u0131rabilmesinin \u00f6n\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine g\u00f6re Bakanl\u0131k, binas\u0131n\u0131n riskli oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen ancak binan\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131m ve yeniden in\u015fa s\u00fcreci sonras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak maliyeti kar\u015f\u0131layacak gelire sahip olmayan vatanda\u015flar\u0131n m\u00fclklerine ise ortak olabilecek, gerekmesi durumunda bor\u00e7land\u0131rabilecek ve borcunu \u00f6deyemeyenlerin m\u00fclklerinin tamam\u0131na el koyup (miras\u00e7\u0131lara devir hakk\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n) salt \u201coturma izni\u201d verebilecektir.<\/p>\n \u0130ktidar\u0131n \u201cistedi\u011fi kentin istedi\u011fi bir b\u00f6lgesini riskli alan olarak ilan edip derhal y\u0131k\u0131ma ba\u015flama ve ranta kavu\u015fma<\/strong>\u201d arzusu o denli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fczd\u00fcr ki; yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finde vatanda\u015f\u0131n muvafakati olmasa bile kolluk kuvvetleri m\u00fcdahalesiyle konuta zorla girilmesi ve resen i\u015flem yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile yap\u0131n\u0131n riskli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespitinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yap\u0131n\u0131n tahliyesi ve y\u0131k\u0131m a\u015famalar\u0131nda da kolluk kuvvetlerinin zorla yurtta\u015flar\u0131n evine girebilmesine, e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131 tahliye edebilmesine ve evini y\u0131kabilmesine olanak sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131, bir mal \u00fczerinde ki\u015fiye en geni\u015f tasarruf yetkisi veren temel haklardan biridir. Kamu yarar\u0131 bahane edilerek yap\u0131lan uygulamalar\u0131n kurals\u0131z olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n Devletin, m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131na sahip olan insanlar\u0131 bor\u00e7land\u0131rarak ba\u015fka semtlere g\u00f6ndermesi, vatanda\u015flar\u0131na kendi eliyle tehcir uygulamas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fi gibi, yerinden edilen insanlar\u0131n, bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyememeleri durumunda maliki olduklar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n hazineye devredilmesi ve tapular\u0131na el konulmas\u0131 m\u00fclkiyet gasp\u0131na neden olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n Toplumun geni\u015f kesimlerinin en temel anayasal haklar\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye atan ve adil dengeyi ortadan kald\u0131ran s\u00f6z konusu yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, m\u00fclkiyet, \u00f6zel ya\u015fam ve konut dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 haklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ihlal etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Mevcut durumda dahi ciddi sorunlar ta\u015f\u0131yan 6306 say\u0131l\u0131 Yasa yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikle milyonlarca yurtta\u015f\u0131 m\u00fclks\u00fczle\u015ftirilmek i\u00e7in yasal bir k\u0131l\u0131f niteli\u011fine b\u00fcr\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Hukuk sistemi de enkaz alt\u0131nda Dava a\u00e7ma maliyetlerinin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131, kamu g\u00f6revlileri de d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm sorumlular\u0131n yarg\u0131lanmamas\u0131 ve uzun yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcreleri nedeniyle yurtta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z hak arama ve hukuksal s\u00fcre\u00e7leri i\u015fletme ile ilgili ciddi g\u00fcvensizlik ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Hukuka olan g\u00fcvensizlik davalar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131nda ve hak aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda say\u0131sal olarak g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe neden olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde y\u0131k\u0131lan ya da \u00fczerinde imara ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lan binalarla ilgili sorumluluklar\u0131 bulunan ki\u015filerle ilgili y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen soru\u015fturmalarda 2 bin 622 \u015f\u00fcpheli hakk\u0131nda soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ad\u0131yaman\u2019daki \u0130sias Otel, Kahramanmara\u015f\u2019taki Ezgi Apartman\u0131 ve Sait Bey Apartman\u0131 gibi simge davalarda denetim g\u00f6revini eksik yapan kamu g\u00f6revlilerine \u201ctali kusur\u201d verilirken \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu ki\u015filerle ilgili soru\u015fturma izni \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Y\u0131k\u0131lan binalarda sorumlulu\u011fu bulunan kamu g\u00f6revlileri hakk\u0131nda denetim g\u00f6revini ihmal etti\u011fi iddias\u0131yla \u015fimdiye kadar a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir dava bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Eksik malzeme kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, tekni\u011fine uygun olarak yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f yap\u0131lar\u0131n sorumlular\u0131 elbette cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak sadece birka\u00e7 m\u00fcteahhit ve birka\u00e7 teknik eleman\u0131 cezaland\u0131rarak s\u00fcreci kapatmak, g\u00f6zlerimizi ger\u00e7e\u011fe kapatmaktan ba\u015fka bir amaca hizmet etmeyecektir.<\/p>\n Sistem ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde i\u015fledi\u011fi s\u00fcrece, cezalanan birka\u00e7 su\u00e7lu yerine yeni su\u00e7lular \u00fcreyecektir.<\/p>\n Aslolan burada bir sorumlular zincirinin var oldu\u011fu bunun da toplumun en \u00fcst kat\u0131na kadar uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fidir.<\/p>\n Esas sorumlular Planl\u0131 kalk\u0131nma, sanayile\u015fme ve tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan tamamen uzakla\u015farak \u00fclke ekonomisini arazi rant\u0131 \u00fczerine temellendiren, in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc de bu temelin \u00fczerine oturtanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Konutu halk\u0131n gereksinimi ve bar\u0131nma hakk\u0131 olarak de\u011fil ekonominin en \u00f6nemli ticaret arac\u0131 yapanlard\u0131r. Konutu sosyal ve ekonomik g\u00fcvence haline getirenlerdir.<\/p>\n Arazi \u00fczerinden \u015fekillenen kent rant\u0131n\u0131 merkezi ve yerel d\u00fczeyde payla\u015fanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Deprem riski y\u00fcksek bir b\u00f6lge olan \u00fclkemizin aktif fay hatlar\u0131n\u0131, dere yataklar\u0131n\u0131 ve ta\u015fk\u0131n alanlar\u0131n\u0131, nehir deltalar\u0131n\u0131, tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131, ormanlar\u0131, sit alanlar\u0131n\u0131, deniz doldurularak kazan\u0131lan alanlar\u0131 bilimi ve tekni\u011fin gereklerini g\u00f6z ard\u0131 ederek yap\u0131la\u015fmaya a\u00e7anlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bu ama\u00e7la bir\u00e7ok kanundaki koruyucu h\u00fck\u00fcmleri yasa de\u011fi\u015fiklikleriyle ortadan kald\u0131ranlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bu riskli alanlara yap\u0131lan ka\u00e7ak ve denetimsiz yap\u0131lar\u0131 \u0131slah imar plan\u0131, imar aff\u0131 vb. uygulamalarla te\u015fvik edenlerdir.<\/p>\n Kurulu\u015f yasas\u0131 gere\u011fi, planlama, m\u00fchendislik ve mimarl\u0131k alanlar\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen hizmetlerin teknik kurallara, standartlara, y\u00f6netmeliklere uygunlu\u011funu denetleme amac\u0131yla kurulmu\u015f olan kamu kurum niteli\u011findeki meslek kurulu\u015fu olan TMMOB\u2019yi yap\u0131 denetim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden tamamen d\u0131\u015flayanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Haz\u0131rlanan raporlar\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelenler, a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z davalar sonucu verilen y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi durdurma kararlar\u0131n\u0131 dahi uygulamayanlar, aksine TMMOB\u2019yi kapatmak, etkisiz k\u0131lmak i\u00e7in yasa \u00fczerine yasa haz\u0131rlayanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Ya\u015fanan y\u0131k\u0131m ve \u00f6l\u00fcmler, \u00fcretim ekonomisinin yerini rant ekonomisinin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, arazi rant\u0131 \u00fczerine kurulu sosyo-ekonomik ve siyasi tercihin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz sonucudur. Bu tercih sonucu, bilim ve teknolojiyi hi\u00e7e sayarak do\u011fru olmayan alanlarda ve do\u011fru olmayan zeminlerde yerle\u015fim kararlar\u0131 alanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bu yanl\u0131\u015f karar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan hatal\u0131 ve denetimsiz yap\u0131 \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecine g\u00f6z yumanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Hesap vermeliler Deprem b\u00f6lgesindeki ka\u00e7ak yap\u0131lar\u0131 imar aflar\u0131yla yasala\u015ft\u0131ran siyasiler yarg\u0131lanmal\u0131 hesap vermelidir.<\/p>\n \u0130mar mevzuat\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak ve ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 imar aflar\u0131yla uygun olmayan yer ve zeminlerin yap\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131na izin veren merkezi ve yerel y\u00f6neticiler yarg\u0131lanmal\u0131 ve hesap vermelidir.<\/p>\n Mevcut yasalar\u0131 bile \u00e7i\u011fneyerek ka\u00e7ak ve m\u00fch\u00fcrlenmi\u015f yap\u0131lar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f t\u00f6renlerine, mahkeme kararlar\u0131yla ruhsatlar\u0131 iptal edilmi\u015f yap\u0131lar\u0131n temel atma t\u00f6renlerine kat\u0131lan siyasiler yarg\u0131lanmal\u0131 ve hesap vermelidir<\/p>\n Sahillerin, dolgu alanlar\u0131n\u0131n, tar\u0131m topraklar\u0131n\u0131n, su havzalar\u0131n\u0131n, meyve bah\u00e7elerinin, ormanlar\u0131n, dere yataklar\u0131n\u0131n, sazl\u0131k ve batakl\u0131k alanlar\u0131n yap\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131na izin veren t\u00fcm siyasal su\u00e7lular hesap vermelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00dclke tarihimizin en b\u00fcy\u00fck depremlerinden biri olan 6 \u015eubat depremleri geni\u015f bir co\u011frafyay\u0131 etkileyerek 11 ilimizde y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu depremlerde y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n en a\u011f\u0131r hissedildi\u011fi Hatay ilimiz 20 \u015eubat tarihinde bir depremle daha sars\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Resmi a\u00e7\u0131klamalara g\u00f6re 53 bin 537 ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi depremlerde \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re 39 bin 441 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":429,"featured_media":61548,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9585,38],"tags":[9599,9598,6644],"class_list":["post-61547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-239-sayi","category-dergi-sayilari","tag-subat-depremi","tag-tmmob-deprem-raporu","tag-yikim"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/429"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61547"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61547\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/2-2.jpg\")
<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/3-1.jpg\")
\n<\/em><\/strong>\u00dczerinden koskoca bir y\u0131l ge\u00e7mesine kar\u015f\u0131n depremlerde ne kadar can kayb\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131, ne kadar ki\u015finin kay\u0131p oldu\u011fu, ne kadar vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n engelli bireyler haline geldi\u011fi gibi sorular halen belirsizli\u011fini korumaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4-2.jpg\")
\n<\/strong>Bu noktada ifade etmek gerekir ki, Birli\u011fimizin ve ba\u011fl\u0131 odalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n y\u0131llard\u0131r dile getirdikleri genelde \u00fclkemizin \u00f6zelde ise b\u00f6lgenin depremselli\u011fi g\u00f6rmezden gelinerek yap\u0131lan kent planlamalar\u0131, yerel y\u00f6netimlerde belediye meclisleri taraf\u0131ndan bilim ve tekni\u011fin ilkeleri g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilerek yap\u0131lan plan tadilatlar\u0131, kamusal denetimin gere\u011fi gibi yerine getirilememesi, ka\u00e7ak yap\u0131la\u015fma kentlerimizi beton y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f durumdad\u0131r. 22 y\u0131ld\u0131r iktidarda olan AKP\u2019nin kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc rant odakl\u0131 politikalar, \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 imar aflar\u0131 ve yerel y\u00f6netimlerin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelmesi de sorunun giderek derinle\u015fmesine ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fc\u011fe neden olmaktad\u0131r.![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/5-2.jpg\")
<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6-2.jpg\")
\n<\/strong>\u0130ktidar genel se\u00e7imler \u00f6ncesinde ise hi\u00e7 utanmadan depremi bir siyasi rant olarak kullanm\u0131\u015f, depremzedelerin bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kal\u0131c\u0131 konutlara yerle\u015ftirilece\u011fi gibi ak\u0131ld\u0131\u015f\u0131 vaatlerle oy dev\u015firmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/7-1.jpg\")
Erdo\u011fan 20 \u015eubat\u2019ta yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada ise depremin a\u011f\u0131r hasar verdi\u011fi 11 kentte TOK\u0130\u2019nin 199 bin 739 konutun in\u015fas\u0131na hemen ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Erdo\u011fan, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, k\u00f6y evleri ile birlikte yap\u0131lacak toplam konut say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 270 bini bulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>Siyasi iktidar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 bizimle ayn\u0131 fikirde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6stermektedir. Bunun en son \u00f6rne\u011fi 6306 say\u0131l\u0131 Kentsel D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Kanununda yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikliklerdir.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/8-1.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>Depremde sadece insanlar\u0131m\u0131z de\u011fil hukuk sistemi de enkaz alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>Depremin felakete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinin esas sorumlular\u0131;<\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>Bu ac\u0131lar\u0131n bir kez daha ya\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131 istemiyorsak;<\/p>\n