{"id":65362,"date":"2025-06-28T00:00:56","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T21:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/?p=65362"},"modified":"2025-06-26T15:30:59","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T12:30:59","slug":"sureyya-ulkerin-turkce-element-adi-onerileri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2025\/06\/28\/sureyya-ulkerin-turkce-element-adi-onerileri","title":{"rendered":"S\u00fcreyya \u00dclker\u2019in T\u00fcrk\u00e7e element ad\u0131 \u00f6nerileri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dr. \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Yalg\u0131n
\nHelsinki, Finlandiya<\/strong><\/p>\n

Birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r Fince t\u0131p terimlerini \u00f6\u011freniyor ve kullan\u0131yorum. Bu terimleri Finler, y\u00fcz k\u0131rk y\u0131l \u00f6nce kurulan Duodecim derne\u011fine ve dergisine bor\u00e7lu.<\/p>\n

Fince 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda bir bilim ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr dili olmaktan uzakt\u0131. Y\u00fczy\u0131llarca \u0130sve\u00e7 hakimiyetinde kalm\u0131\u015f Finlandiya\u2019da devlet, e\u011fitim, bilim ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr dili \u0130sve\u00e7\u00e7e idi. \u00dclke 1809\u2019da Rusya egemenli\u011finde \u00f6zerk bir b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fckal\u0131k haline geldi. Ruslar Finlerin \u0130sve\u00e7 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnden s\u0131yr\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Fin k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc destekledi. Bu d\u00f6nemde felsefeci Johan Vilhelm Snellman ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere -\u00e7o\u011funun anadili \u0130sve\u00e7\u00e7e olan- Fin ayd\u0131nlar\u0131, Fincenin bilim ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr dili olarak geli\u015fmesinin \u00f6nemini vurgulad\u0131lar. T\u0131p terimlerinin Fincele\u015fmesini gerekli g\u00f6ren di\u015f hekimli\u011fi \u00f6\u011frencisi Matti \u00c4yr\u00e4p\u00e4\u00e4, bu ama\u00e7la Duodecim derne\u011fini kurdu. Duodecim, terimlere kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar \u00f6nermekle kalm\u0131yor, \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayn\u0131 adl\u0131 t\u0131p dergisinde kullan\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayarak bunlar\u0131 yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sayesinde g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde temel t\u0131p terimlerinin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun Fincesi var. Fin hekimler kalkan \u015feklinde bir bez olan tiroid bezine, kalkan bezi anlam\u0131ndaki \u201ckilpirauhanen\u201d terimini kullan\u0131yor. Bu terimler, art\u0131k ba\u015f d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc h\u0131zla geli\u015firken ayn\u0131 h\u0131zda terim \u00fcreten t\u0131p biliminin Fincele\u015ftirilebilmesi i\u00e7in zemin olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

\u00dclker\u2019in T\u00fcrk\u00e7e element adlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nerileri
\n<\/strong>T\u00fcrk t\u0131p dili ise Finceye k\u0131yasla \u00e7ok daha fazla Bat\u0131 dilleri egemenli\u011findedir. Halbuki Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flayan ulusal bilim dili \u00e7abalar\u0131, cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde devlet\u00e7e desteklenmi\u015fti. T\u00fcrk\u00e7eyi ele alan Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk terim sorunuyla da ilgilenmi\u015f, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e terimlerin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir geometri kitab\u0131 kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu taraf\u0131ndan, \u00f6zellikle 1945\u2019ten sonra \u00e7ok say\u0131da terim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, kurumun yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6kten de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fi 1983 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 102 terim s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile \u00fc\u00e7 terim yapma k\u0131lavuzu yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u0131p terimlerine T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar bulma konusundaki en geni\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, emekli olmu\u015f patoloji uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. S\u00fcreyya \u00dclker\u2019e ait. \u0130ngilizce e\u011fitim veren Marmara \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ndeki \u00f6\u011frencili\u011fimden kendisinin en iyi \u0130ngilizce ders anlatanlardan biri oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rl\u0131yorum. Terim konusunda ilgili g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmde ar\u015fivinden bir\u00e7ok belgeyi kopyalay\u0131p benimle payla\u015fma nezaketini de g\u00f6stermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u00dclker, hen\u00fcz bir t\u0131p \u00f6\u011frencisi iken yabanc\u0131 bir anatomi kitab\u0131n\u0131, kendi buldu\u011fu terimler ile \u00e7evirmi\u015f, y\u0131llar boyu t\u0131p terimlerinin T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 veren bir dizge geli\u015ftirmi\u015fti. Bu \u00e7abalar\u0131n sonucunda ortaya, 90 bin terimin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu \u00dclker T\u0131p Terimleri S\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu 90 bin terim t\u0131p alan\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fil. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u00dclker, t\u0131p terimleri s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ve kendi yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dirgerin Sesi<\/em> dergisindeki yaz\u0131lar\u0131nda kimyasal elementlerin hepsine T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar \u00f6neriyor. Bu terim \u00f6nerilerini yaz\u0131n\u0131n eki olarak kutu i\u00e7inde bulabilirsiniz. \u00dclker\u2019in y\u00f6ntemini \u015f\u00f6yle \u00f6zetleyebilirim:<\/p>\n

– T\u00fcrk\u00e7e k\u00f6kenli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler (alt\u0131n, bak\u0131r, demir, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, kalay, kur\u015fun, ak alt\u0131n, s\u0131\u00e7anotu, s\u00fcrmeta\u015f\u0131) terim olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yayg\u0131nca kullan\u0131lsa dahi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e k\u00f6kenli olmayan s\u00f6zc\u00fckler (\u00f6rnek: \u00e7inko, k\u00fck\u00fcrt) dikkate al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– Eski kaynaklarda, halk dilinde kullan\u0131lan, kimileri y\u00f6resel s\u00f6zc\u00fckler de terim olarak de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir (\u00f6rnek: bals\u0131ra tozu, g\u00f6zotu).<\/p>\n

– G\u00f6k\u00fcr ve \u0131\u015fnar s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri, \u00f6nceki t\u0131p terimi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 olan \u0130\u015f\u00e7il-El\u00f6ve s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nerisidir ve \u00dclker bu terimleri benimsemi\u015ftir. \u00dclker\u2019in \u00f6\u011fe, element anlam\u0131na kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kat\u0131t s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de b\u00f6yledir.<\/p>\n

– Arta kalan \u00f6\u011feler i\u00e7in \u00dclker kendisi terim \u00fcretmi\u015ftir. Bunu yaparken \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u00f6\u011fenin Latince ad\u0131ndan esinlenmi\u015fse de b\u00f6yle bir kurala ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dclker\u2019in bu t\u00fcretmeler s\u0131ras\u0131nda -\u00f6z(\u00fc) ve -t eklerini kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. \u00d6\u011fe adlar\u0131ndan baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u00f6\u011fenin \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6zelli\u011fini (\u00f6rnek: a\u011f\u0131rta\u015f), baz\u0131lar\u0131 ilk bulundu\u011fu yeri (\u00f6rnek: kaliforn\u00f6z\u00fc), baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u00f6\u011feyi i\u00e7eren nesneyi (\u00f6rnek: \u00e7akmak\u00f6z\u00fc), baz\u0131lar\u0131 bir bilimadam\u0131n\u0131 (\u00f6rnek: nobel\u00f6z\u00fc) g\u00f6stermekte, baz\u0131lar\u0131 s\u00f6ylencelerden (\u00f6rnek: erlik\u00f6z\u00fc), baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise g\u00f6k cisimlerinden adlar (\u00f6rnek: ay\u00f6z\u00fc) ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker, dikkatli bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geni\u015f bilgi da\u011farc\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Bat\u0131 s\u00f6ylencelerinin kahramanlar\u0131n\u0131n adlar\u0131ndan k\u00f6ken alan Latince \u00f6\u011fe adlar\u0131na, ya T\u00fcrk s\u00f6ylencelerindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak (\u00f6rnek: neptunium\u200a-denizhan\u00f6z\u00fc) ya da bu kahramanlar\u0131n adlar\u0131n\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7ele\u015ftirerek (\u00f6rnek: promethium\u200a-odgetiren\u00f6z\u00fc) T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nermi\u015ftir. Yine, mendelevium \u00f6\u011fesine ad\u0131n\u0131 veren kimyac\u0131 D. \u0130. Mendeleef\u2019in, soyad\u0131 Mendilci olan Rusla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir Kazan T\u00fcrk\u00fc olmas\u0131ndan hareketle, \u00f6\u011feye mendilci\u00f6z\u00fc ad\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u0130rdeleme
\n<\/strong>Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde terim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n temellerini olu\u015fturan Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019in T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn Esaslar\u0131<\/em> eserindeki ilkelere g\u00f6re terim \u00f6nce halk dilinde aran\u0131r, bulunamazsa T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kurallar\u0131na uygun olarak t\u00fcretilir. Yukar\u0131da anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u00fczere, \u00dclker de esasen bu yola ba\u015fvurmu\u015f ancak T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede yayg\u0131nca kullan\u0131lan \u00e7inko, k\u00fck\u00fcrt gibi yabanc\u0131 k\u00f6kenli s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri dikkate almam\u0131\u015f. T\u0131p terimlerinde de \u00dclker, h\u00fccre, ci\u011fer gibi s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olmad\u0131klar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na katmam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

Fince element adlar\u0131nda da halk dilindeki adlar oldu\u011fu gibi al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan baz\u0131 elementlere Fince kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar bulunmu\u015f. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201ccarbonum\u201dun kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak Finler \u201chiili\u201d (k\u00f6m\u00fcr) diyorlar. Bu, kelimenin Latince anlam\u0131yla da \u00dclker’in \u201ck\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00f6z\u00fc\u201d \u00f6nerisiyle de uyumlu. \u201cHydrogenum\u201d kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak \u201cvesi\u201d (su) kelimesinden \u201cvety\u201d terimi t\u00fcretilmi\u015f. Buna \u00dclker\u2019in buldu\u011fu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k ise \u201c\u0131slatk\u0131\u201d.<\/p>\n

Fincede \u201cvety\u201d tamamen yerle\u015fmi\u015fken T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede \u201chidrojen\u201d diyoruz. \u201cIslatk\u0131\u201d desem kimse anlamaz. G\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki Finler erken davran\u0131p kendi dillerinde zaman\u0131nda terimler \u00fcreterek bunlar\u0131 yerle\u015ftirmeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015flar. Biz ise bu treni ba\u015ftan ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131k ve \u015fimdi yeni terim \u00fcretebilecek zeminden de bilin\u00e7ten de yoksunuz.<\/p>\n

KAYNAKLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Demir \u00d6B. K\u0131sa Bir De\u011fini: \u201cT\u00fcrk\u00e7e T\u0131p\u201d Garabeti \u00dczerine. Birikim <\/em>14.1.2022.<\/p>\n

– K\u00f6ksal A. Bilim Dili T\u00fcrk\u00e7e. Bilim Dili T\u00fcrk\u00e7e, Yaz\u0131n Dili T\u00fcrk\u00e7e. Dil Derne\u011fi Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, Ankara, 1989. s. 46.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker S. \u00dclker T\u0131p Terimleri S\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc: Latince-T\u00fcrk\u00e7e, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e-Latince, B\u00fct\u00fcnlenmi\u015f 2. Bas\u0131. \u0130nk\u0131lap Kitabevi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, \u0130stanbul, 1991.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker S. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kat\u0131t (element) adlar\u0131. Dirgerin Sesi<\/em> 1992; 2: 5-12.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker S. Y\u00f6n g\u00f6steren kat\u0131t adlar\u0131. Dirgerin Sesi<\/em> 1992; 2: 17-18.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker S. S\u00f6ylenbilimsel kat\u0131t (mitolojik element) adlar\u0131. Dirgerin Sesi<\/em> 1994; 4: 11-15.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker S. Ki\u015fi adl\u0131 kat\u0131tlar (eponim elementler). Dirgerin Sesi<\/em> 1994; 4: 16-18.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker S. Tar\u0131mbiket (cerium). Dirgerin Sesi<\/em> 1998; 8: 25\u201326.<\/p>\n

– \u0130\u015f\u00e7il \u015e\u0130, El\u00f6ve AU. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Hekimlik Terimleri \u00dczerine Bir Deneme. T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu, Bursa, 1944-1948.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker S. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e bile\u015fik adlar\u0131. Dirgerin Sesi<\/em> 1992; 2: 13-15.<\/p>\n

– \u00dclker S. T\u00fcrk nozoloji dili. Dirgerin Sesi<\/em> 1998; 8: 24-25.<\/p>\n

– Mustajoki P. L\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4rit suomen kielen kehitt\u00e4jin\u00e4. Duodecim<\/em> 2013;129: 2299-3002.<\/p>\n

– Z\u00fclfikar H. Terim Sorunlar\u0131 ve Terim Yapma Yollar\u0131. T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, Ankara, 1991. s. 7.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcreyya \u00dclker taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6nerilen T\u00fcrk\u00e7e element adlar\u0131
\n<\/strong>Yazar\u0131n daha sonraki yay\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki d\u00fczeltmelerle birlikte olu\u015fturuldu. Ba\u015flardaki numaralar elementin madde say\u0131s\u0131, ard\u0131ndan gelenler de s\u0131ras\u0131yla Latince ad(lar)\u0131 ile \u00f6nerilen T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ad(lar)\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

1. hydrogenium: \u0131slatk\u0131 \u2022 2. helium: g\u00fcne\u015f\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 3. lithium: ta\u015f\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 4. beryllium: g\u00f6kye\u015fit\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 5. borium: yincil\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 6. carboneum: k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 7. nitrogenium: bo\u011fut (B) \u2022 8. oxygenium: paslatk\u0131 \u2022 9. fluor: akar\u00f6z \u2022 10. neon: yeni\u00f6z \u2022 11. sodium, natrium: k\u00fclerti\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 12. magnesium: ac\u0131\u00f6z \u2022 13. aluminium: sey\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 14. silicium, silicon: \u00e7akmak\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 15. phosphorus: \u0131\u015fnar \u2022 16. sulfur: yak\u0131r, bals\u0131ra tozu \u2022 17. chlorinum: ye\u015fil\u00f6z \u2022 18. argon: eylemsiz\u00f6z \u2022 19. potassium, kalium: k\u00fcl\u00fct \u2022 20. calcium: t\u0131t\u0131r\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 21. scandium: kuzey\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 22. titanium: g\u00fcn\u00fct \u2022 23. vanadium: kuzhan\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 24. chromium: yinit \u2022 25. manganesium: ala\u014dz \u2022 26. ferrum: demir, timur, urbu\u015f \u2022 27. cobaltum: s\u0131\u00e7anta\u015f\u0131 \u2022 28. niccolum: ak\u00e7et \u2022 29. cuprum: bak\u0131r, \u00e7oyun \u2022 30. zincum: g\u00f6zotu \u2022 31. gallium: gal\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 32. germanium: alman\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 33. arsenicum: s\u0131\u00e7anotu \u2022 34. selenium: ay\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 35. bromium: kokar\u00f6z \u2022 36. krypton: sakl\u0131t \u2022 37. rubidium: k\u0131z\u0131l\u00f6z \u2022 38. strontium: sar\u0131t \u2022 39. yttrium: t\u00fcn\u00fct \u2022 40. zirconium: s\u0131r\u00e7at \u2022 41. niobium, colombium: ta\u015fbiket \u2022 42. molybdenum: kur\u015fut \u2022 43. technetium, masurium: uygulay\u0131m\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 44. ruthenium: ruten\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 45. rhodium: al\u00f6z \u2022 46. palladium: bilget \u2022 47. argentum: g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f \u2022 48. cadmium: bozkurum\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 49. indium: \u00e7ivit\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 50. stannum: kalay \u2022 51. antimonium, stibium: s\u00fcrmeta\u015f\u0131, demirbozan \u2022 52. tellurium: yer\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 53. Iodum: g\u00f6k\u00fcr \u2022 54. xenon: yad\u00f6z \u2022 55. caesium: \u00e7ak\u0131r\u00f6z \u2022 56. barium: a\u011f\u0131r\u00f6z \u2022 57. lanthanum: silik\u00f6z \u2022 58. cerium: taray\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 59. praseodymium: ye\u015filikiz\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 60. neodymium: yeniikiz\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 61. promethium, illinium: odgetiren\u00f6z\u00fc, \u00e7i\u00e7erget \u2022 62. samarium: samar\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 63. europium: bat\u0131\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 64. gadolinium: gadolin\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 65. terbium: t\u00fcnet \u2022 66. dysprosium: \u00f6nyozut \u2022 67. holmium: kaz\u0131kl\u0131ada\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 68. erbium: ey\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 69. thulium: kuzat \u2022 70. ytterbium: t\u00fcney\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 71. lutetium: l\u00fctet\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 72. hafnium: gemlik\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 73. tantalum: gizveren\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 74. tungsten, wolframium: a\u011f\u0131rta\u015f \u2022 75. rhenium: \u0131rmak\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 76. osmium: kokut \u2022 77. iridium: yayg\u0131r\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 78. platinum: ak alt\u0131n \u2022 79. aurum: alt\u0131n \u2022 80. mercurius, hydrargyrum: sindik, g\u00fcneysu \u2022 81. thallium: budac\u0131k\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 82. plumbum: kur\u015fun, karakur\u015fun \u2022 83. bismuthum: k\u0131z\u0131lk\u0131r\u00f6z \u2022 84. polonium: pol\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 85. astatin, ekaiodum: dayanaks\u0131z\u00f6z, \u00f6nk\u00fc-g\u00f6k\u00fcr \u2022 86. radon, niton, radyum emanasyonu: \u0131\u015f\u0131nt\u00fcr\u00fcm, \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u00f6z\u00fc t\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc \u2022 87. francium, virginium: erden\u00f6z \u2022 88. radyum: \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 89. actinium: p\u0131r\u0131l\u00f6z \u2022 90. thorium: kuzgun\u00f6z \u2022 91. protactinium, brevium: ilkp\u0131r\u0131l\u00f6z, k\u0131sat \u2022 92. uranium: g\u00f6vendiz\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 93. neptunium: denizhan\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 94. plutonium: erlik\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 95. americium: yeniya\u015fan\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 96. curium: \u0131\u015f\u0131netkin\u00f6z \u2022 97. berkelium: berkley\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 98. californium: kaliforn\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 99. einsteinium: ayni\u015ftayn\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 100. fermium: d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 101. mendelevium: mendilci\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 102. nobelium: nobel\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 103. lawrencium: lavrens\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 104. rutherfordium: rad\u0131rfort\u00f6z\u00fc \u2022 105. hahnium: ha\u011fn\u00f6z\u00fc.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dr. \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Yalg\u0131n Helsinki, Finlandiya Birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r Fince t\u0131p terimlerini \u00f6\u011freniyor ve kullan\u0131yorum. Bu terimleri Finler, y\u00fcz k\u0131rk y\u0131l \u00f6nce kurulan Duodecim derne\u011fine ve dergisine bor\u00e7lu. Fince 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda bir bilim ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr dili olmaktan uzakt\u0131. Y\u00fczy\u0131llarca \u0130sve\u00e7 hakimiyetinde kalm\u0131\u015f Finlandiya\u2019da devlet, e\u011fitim, bilim ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr dili \u0130sve\u00e7\u00e7e idi. \u00dclke 1809\u2019da Rusya egemenli\u011finde \u00f6zerk bir […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4287,"featured_media":65367,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10185,38,513,510],"tags":[10094,10201],"class_list":["post-65362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-255-sayi","category-dergi-sayilari","category-kitapcil","category-surekli-bolumler","tag-dr-cagri-yalgin","tag-sureyya-ulkerin-turkce-element-adi-onerileri"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t