{"id":65409,"date":"2025-07-04T09:42:49","date_gmt":"2025-07-04T06:42:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/?p=65409"},"modified":"2025-07-04T09:42:49","modified_gmt":"2025-07-04T06:42:49","slug":"yuksek-analiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/2025\/07\/04\/yuksek-analiz","title":{"rendered":"Y\u00fcksek analiz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ender Helvac\u0131o\u011flu<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130T\u00dc\u2019de bizim okudu\u011fumuz d\u00f6nemin y\u00fcksek analiz derslerini bilen bilir. \u0130kinci s\u0131n\u0131fta iki d\u00f6nem halinde okutulurdu: Y\u00fcksek Analiz-I ve Y\u00fcksek Analiz-II. Bela derslerdi, soyut matematik\u2026 B\u00fct\u00fcn derslerden ge\u00e7ip, y\u00fcksek analiz dersleri y\u00fcz\u00fcnden mezun olamayanlar vard\u0131. Son derece de\u011ferli ama de\u011ferli oldu\u011fu kadar da ac\u0131mas\u0131z bir hocam\u0131z verirdi bu dersleri. Kimsenin g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ya\u015f\u0131na bakmaz, s\u0131navdan 50 alamayan ge\u00e7emezdi.<\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda o kadar da ac\u0131mas\u0131z de\u011fildi. \u201c\u00c7ocuklar\u201d demi\u015fti bir g\u00fcn, \u201cSize bir soru soraca\u011f\u0131m, soyut matematikle ilgisi yok, do\u011fru yan\u0131t\u0131 bulursan\u0131z, s\u0131navdan ka\u00e7 al\u0131rsan\u0131z al\u0131n bu dersten ge\u00e7eceksiniz\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u015e\u00fcpheyle yakla\u015f\u0131yoruz ama i\u00e7ten i\u00e7e de seviniyoruz. Hangi soru, y\u00fcksek analiz sorular\u0131ndan daha zor olabilir ki\u2026<\/p>\n

S\u0131nav g\u00fcn\u00fc geldi \u00e7att\u0131. Hoca iki k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t verdi \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze. Birinde bildik y\u00fcksek analiz sorular\u0131. Yan\u0131tlar\u0131 bulmak deveye hendek atlatmak kadar zor. Di\u011fer k\u00e2\u011f\u0131tta ise garip bir soru:<\/p>\n

\u201cY\u00fczde 99 oran\u0131nda yanl\u0131\u015f ama y\u00fczde 100 oran\u0131nda do\u011fru olan bir \u00f6nerme yaz\u0131n.\u201d<\/p>\n

Bu ikinci soru sayesinde be\u015f arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z s\u0131nav\u0131 ge\u00e7ti: S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n sosyalisti, anar\u015fisti, materyalisti, pozitivisti ve h\u00fcmanisti.<\/p>\n

Ne yan\u0131t vermi\u015flerdi?<\/p>\n

S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n sosyalisti \u201cTek yol devrim\u201d demi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Anar\u015fisti ise \u201cKral \u00e7\u0131plak\u201d.<\/p>\n

Materyalisti \u201cHer \u015fey de\u011fi\u015fir\u201d diye yan\u0131t vermi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Pozitivisti \u201c\u0130lerliyoruz\u201d demi\u015f.<\/p>\n

H\u00fcmanisti ise \u201c\u0130nsanlar iyidir\u201d.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek analiz!<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Bir yan\u0131t daha vard\u0131 ki, onun ge\u00e7er not al\u0131p almayaca\u011f\u0131ndan hocam\u0131z bile emin olamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131: \u201cAn s\u00fcreci belirler\u201d. S\u0131n\u0131fa yeni kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ideolojik-politik e\u011filimi bilinmeyen bir \u00f6\u011frenci vermi\u015fti bu yan\u0131t\u0131. Hoca, \u201ctart\u0131\u015fal\u0131m bu yan\u0131t\u0131, ben emin olamad\u0131m\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n sosyalisti ile anar\u015fisti bu yan\u0131t\u0131 be\u011fenmi\u015flerdi. Ama pozitivisti ile materyalisti benzer arg\u00fcmanla kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar: \u201cAn s\u00fcrecin rahminde do\u011far. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla s\u00fcre\u00e7 an\u0131 belirler.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cHakl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z\u201d dedi \u00f6\u011frenci, \u201cbu nedenle benim \u00f6nermem y\u00fczde 99 oran\u0131nda yanl\u0131\u015f\u201d. \u201cAma\u201d diye ekledi: \u201cS\u00fcre\u00e7 belirleyiciyse e\u011fer, gelecek neden kesinkes belli de\u011fil?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cTanr\u0131 zar atmaz!\u201d diye y\u00fcklendi pozitivist, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir otoriteye at\u0131f yaparak\u2026<\/p>\n

\u201cElbette\u201d dedi \u00f6\u011frenci, \u201cTanr\u0131 atmaz\u201d.<\/p>\n

Z\u0131tlar\u0131n birli\u011finden s\u00f6z etti materyalist, ama belli ki kafas\u0131 kar\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131; \u201ctabii bir de z\u0131tlar\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi var\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u00d6\u011frenci co\u015fmu\u015ftu: \u201cGelecek neden olas\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131, hatta kaotik? An\u0131n da s\u00fcrecin y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc belirleme potansiyeli yok mu? Dahas\u0131, s\u00fcrecin lokomotifi an de\u011fil mi? Ve bu nedenle \u00f6zg\u00fcr de\u011fil midir insan?\u201d<\/p>\n

H\u00fcmanistin ho\u015funa gitti bu s\u00f6zler.<\/p>\n

Hoca, tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck-zorunluluk ikilemi gibi daha da \u00e7etrefilli bir noktaya ilerledi\u011fini sezdi\u011finden midir nedir, \u201cyeterlilik \u00f6nergesi veriyorum\u201d dedi. Ve ekledi: \u201cArkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131z s\u0131nav\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cPeki ama neden?\u201d diye bir a\u011f\u0131zdan itiraz etti s\u0131n\u0131f.<\/p>\n

\u201cSiz tart\u0131\u015f\u0131rken s\u0131nav k\u00e2\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131na bakt\u0131m. Arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131z b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00fcksek analiz sorular\u0131na do\u011fru yan\u0131t vermi\u015f.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cHadi ya!\u201d diye gayriihtiyari ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131 pozitivist.<\/p>\n

\u201cYa\u201d dedi hoca, \u201cadam s\u00fcreci garantiye alm\u0131\u015f, anda e\u011fleniyor\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ender Helvac\u0131o\u011flu \u0130T\u00dc\u2019de bizim okudu\u011fumuz d\u00f6nemin y\u00fcksek analiz derslerini bilen bilir. \u0130kinci s\u0131n\u0131fta iki d\u00f6nem halinde okutulurdu: Y\u00fcksek Analiz-I ve Y\u00fcksek Analiz-II. Bela derslerdi, soyut matematik\u2026 B\u00fct\u00fcn derslerden ge\u00e7ip, y\u00fcksek analiz dersleri y\u00fcz\u00fcnden mezun olamayanlar vard\u0131. Son derece de\u011ferli ama de\u011ferli oldu\u011fu kadar da ac\u0131mas\u0131z bir hocam\u0131z verirdi bu dersleri. Kimsenin g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ya\u015f\u0131na bakmaz, s\u0131navdan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":493,"featured_media":65410,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,2313],"tags":[9531,5247,10220],"class_list":["post-65409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim-gundemi","category-degirmen","tag-degirmen","tag-ender-helvacioglu","tag-yuksek-analiz"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65409","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/493"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65409"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65409\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilimvegelecek.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}